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6 - Caribbean Blackness

from Part II - Finding Afro-Mexico, 1940s–2015

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2020

Theodore W. Cohen
Affiliation:
Lindenwood University, Missouri
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Summary

Chapter 6 turns to popular culture, especially poetry written by the city of Veracruz’s official chronicler Francisco Rivera, to explore how little the elite constructions of blackness detailed in previous chapters permeated the public sphere in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. Reading the same Cuban intellectuals who helped Baqueiro Foster and Katherine Dunham Africanize “La bamba,” Rivera adopted an Afro-Cuban vernacular to define the city of Veracruz’s musical and historical relationship to the African Diaspora. A symbol of the city’s identity, his verse articulates a collective cultural memory rooted in the history of public spaces: the city’s main square, streets, parks, and piers. It blackens the city’s identity while lamenting the declining popularity the Afro-Cuban musical genres, chiefly danzón, that had enlivened local culture in the nineteenth century and especially during the 1910 Revolution. In short, he argued that, to resuscitate Veracruz’s African-descended musical heritage, the national elite needed to celebrate its festive improvisation and polyvocality: two pillars of the political participation that epitomized the democratic yearnings of the 1910 Revolution. Without the danzón’s resurgence, postrevolutionary democracy would remain a farce, and the PRI would continue to rule without regard for the people it supposedly represented.

Type
Chapter
Information
Finding Afro-Mexico
Race and Nation after the Revolution
, pp. 190 - 221
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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  • Caribbean Blackness
  • Theodore W. Cohen, Lindenwood University, Missouri
  • Book: Finding Afro-Mexico
  • Online publication: 17 April 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632430.007
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  • Caribbean Blackness
  • Theodore W. Cohen, Lindenwood University, Missouri
  • Book: Finding Afro-Mexico
  • Online publication: 17 April 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632430.007
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Caribbean Blackness
  • Theodore W. Cohen, Lindenwood University, Missouri
  • Book: Finding Afro-Mexico
  • Online publication: 17 April 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632430.007
Available formats
×