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6 - Inland Rice Cultivation and the Promise of Agricultural Reform

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2019

Hayden R. Smith
Affiliation:
College of Charleston, South Carolina
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Summary

Chapter 6 documents inland cultivation strategies during the final two decades of the antebellum period.Using as a model the Biggin Basin, located at the headwaters of the Cooper River, this chapter discusses how a community of former inland rice planters revitalized the practice to supplement cotton production as a way to counter the fluctuating market. Revival of inland rice was a consequence of agricultural reform that took hold in select planter circles in the mid-nineteenth century. Lowcountry planters were part of this larger population having received the message through agricultural journals and societies, and scientific books. Promoters of agricultural reform called for a modern and scientific practice of agriculture to maintain soil fertility and crop output, halt westward migration, and curb the loss of status and political power by the South Atlantic states.

Type
Chapter
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Carolina's Golden Fields
Inland Rice Cultivation in the South Carolina Lowcountry, 1670–1860
, pp. 164 - 192
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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