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A description of clinical profile of over 65-years-old patients in acute psychiatric hospitalization unit at Hospital Universitario Central De Asturias (Oviedo, Spain)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

I. Abad-Acebedo
Affiliation:
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias, Psiquiatría, Oviedo, Spain
E. Torio-Ojea
Affiliation:
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias, Psiquiatría, Oviedo, Spain
S. Bestene-Medina
Affiliation:
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias, Psiquiatría, Oviedo, Spain
J. Rodriguez-Revuelta
Affiliation:
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias, Psiquiatría, Oviedo, Spain

Abstract

Introduction

Older patients with psychiatric conditions often have other disorders that include different levels of cognitive impairment, modifying the presentation of psychiatric symptoms and requiring treatment adaptations [1].

Objective

To describe clinical profile of hospitalized patients > 65 years, and its relationship with the presence of cognitive impairment and the length of hospital stay.

Methods

Descriptive and comparative study. Sample: 71 inpatients > 65 years (mean ± SD Age: 72.42 ± 5.96), admitted to “Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias”(Spain) from August 2014 to June 2015. Age, length of hospitalization, diagnosis, cognitive impairment and treatment data were collected (Table 1).

Results

Days of hospital stay (mean ± SD) = 15.89 ± 11.53. No variable showed significant relation except number of antipsychotics taken (r = 0.307, P = 0.009). Cognitive impairment was significantly more frequent in men than women (45.5/15.8%; χ2 = 7.46; P = 0.006). No other variable showed significant differences.

Conclusions

A high percentage of psychiatric inpatients > 65 years present a cognitive impairment (29.6%) which was more frequent in males (45.5%). The length of hospital stay seems to be similar than in the rest of patients and not being affected by any of studied variables. More studies should be carried on to compare those results with similar variables in younger population and to analyze if there are differences between subgroups (65–75 vs > 75) [1].

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EW291
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2016

Table 1 Sociodemographic/clinical features.

LAI: long-acting injections.

References

Rhodes, SM, et al.Predictors of prolonged length of stay and adverse events among older adults with behavioral health-related emergency department visits: a systematic medical record review. J Emerg Med 2015Google ScholarPubMed
Figure 0

Table 1 Sociodemographic/clinical features.LAI: long-acting injections.

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