Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-sjtt6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-24T21:49:28.006Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Rice (Oryza sativa) Weed Control with Soil Applications of Quinclorac

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Joe E. Street  and
Thomas C. Mueller
Joe E. Street
Affiliation:
Delta Res. and Ext. Cent., Stoneville, MS 38776
Thomas C. Mueller
Affiliation:
USDA-ARS, South Weed Sci. Lab., Stoneville, MS 38776
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Field studies were conducted from 1988 to 1990 on a Sharkey clay to evaluate residual weed control in rice with quinclorac applied PPI, PRE to dry soil, and PRE to moist soil. Quinclorac applied at 0.4 or 0.6 kg ai ha−1 PPI or PRE to dry or moist soil controlled more than 80% of barnyardgrass, pitted morningglory, and hemp sesbania without rice injury. Quinclorac applied at 0.3 kg ha−1 controlled these three weed species substantially but inconsistently. No rice injury was observed from any quinclorac treatment. Except for one of three years when irrigation was delayed for 7 d after PRE application to dry soil, application timing did not consistently affect weed control or rice yield.

Keywords

Quinclorac, 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinecarboxylic acidrice, Oryza sativa L. ‘Lemont’barnyardgrass, Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. # ECHCGpitted morningglory, Ipomoea lacunosa L. # IPOLAhemp sesbania, Sesbania exaltata (Raf.) Rydb. ex. A. W. Hill, # SEBEXCrop injuryselectivityEchinochloa crus-galliIpomoea lacunosaSesbania exaltataECHCGIPOLASEBEX
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 7 , Issue 3 , September 1993 , pp. 600 - 604
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Eastin, E. F. 1989. Quinclorac activity in rice as influenced by time of application. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 42:70.Google Scholar
2. Elmore, C. D. 1988. Weed Survey—Southern States: Grass crops subsection. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 41:403–404.Google Scholar
3. Richard, E. P. Jr. and Street, J. E. 1984. Herbicide performance in rice (Oryza sativa) under three flooding conditions. Weed Sci. 32:157–162.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Smith, R. J. Jr. and Khodayari, K. 1985. Herbicide treatments for control of weeds in dry seeded rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Sci. 33:686–692.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Smith, R. J. Jr. 1990. Quinclorac and combinations for weed control in rice. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 43:116.Google Scholar
6. Smith, R. J. Jr. 1988. Weed thresholds in southern U.S. rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol. 2:242–250.Google Scholar
7. Snipes, C. E. and Street, J. E. 1987. Fenoxaprop for postemergence barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) control in rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Sci. 35:224–227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Stauber, L. G., Nastasi, P., Smith, R. J. Jr., Baltazar, A. M., and Talbert, R. E. 1991. Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli), and bearded sprangletop (Leptichloa fascicularis) control in rice (Oryza sativa). Weed Technol. 5:337–344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Street, J. E. and Baldwin, J. L. 1990. Comparison of PPI, PRE and early post application of quinclorac. Proc. Rice Technical Work Group 23:131.Google Scholar
10. Street, J. E. and Miller, T. C. 1986. Bromoxynil for controlling broadleaf weeds in rice. Miss. Agric. and For. Exp. Stn. Res. Rep. Vol. 11(9). 4 p.Google Scholar
11. Todd, L., Ehlhardt, M., Schwarzlose, G., and Strachen, F. 1990. Rely®—a new rice herbicide. Proc. Rice Technical Working Group 23:130–131.Google Scholar
12. Weed Science Society of America. 1989. Herbicide Handbook. Weed Sci. Soc. of Am. Champaign, IL. p. 22–23.Google Scholar