Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-68ccn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T06:51:58.418Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Influence of Various Soil Properties on the Adsorption and Desorption of ICIA-0051 in Five Soils

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

John S. Wilson  and
Chester L. Foy
John S. Wilson
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Pathol., Physiol., Weed Sci., Va. Polytech. Inst. State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061
Chester L. Foy
Affiliation:
Dep. Plant Pathol., Physiol., Weed Sci., Va. Polytech. Inst. State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The soil organic matter and/or humic matter fraction was highly correlated with the adsorption of ICIA-0051 herbicide onto five soils; clay content and other soil factors were less correlated. The Freundlich equation was used to describe the adsorption of ICIA-0051 by the various soils. Based on the K constants, the general order for adsorption for each soil was Hyde silty clay loam > Frederick silt loam > Davidson clay = Bojac sandy loam > Appling loamy sand. Across all soils, 25 to 50% of the amount adsorbed was removed by two desorptions. Appling, Bojac, and Davidson soils retained less herbicide after two desorptions than did Frederick and Hyde.

Keywords

ICIA-0051, 2-[2-chloro-4-(methylsulfonyl)benzoyl]-1,3-cyclohexanedioneClay contenthumic matterorganic mattersoil pH.
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 6 , Issue 3 , September 1992 , pp. 583 - 586
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Corbin, F. T. and Swisher, B. A. 1986. Radioisotopes techniques. p. 267–276 in Camper, N. D., ed. Research Methods in Weed Science, 3rd ed. South. Weed Sci. Soc., Champaign, IL.Google Scholar
2. Day, P. R. 1965. Particle fractionation and particle-size analysis. p. 545–567 in Black, C. A., ed. Methods of Soil Analysis. Am. Soc. Agron., Madison, WI.Google Scholar
3. Grover, R. 1975. Adsorption and desorption of urea herbicides on soils. Can. J. Soil Sci. 55:127–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Mayonado, D. J. 1988. Field, greenhouse, and laboratory studies on the efficacy and action of the herbicides SC-0051 and SC-0774. Ph.D. Dissertation. Virginia Polytech. Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg. 133 p.Google Scholar
5. Mersie, W. and Foy, C. L. 1986. Adsorption, desorption, and mobility of chlorsulfuron in soils. J. Agric. Food Chem. 34:89–92.Google Scholar
6. Obrigawitch, T., Hons, F. M., Abernathy, J. R., and Gibson, J. R. 1981. Adsorption, desorption of metolachlor in soils. Weed Sci. 29:332–336.Google Scholar
7. SC-0051. Experimental Herbicide. Technical Data Sheet. Not dated. Stauffer Chemical Company, Mountain View Research Center, P.O. Box 760, Mountain View, CA. 4 p.Google Scholar
8. Walkley, A. 1965. Effect of variations in digestion conditions and of organic soil constituents. p. 570–577 in Black, C. A., ed. Methods of Soil Analysis. Am. Soc. Agron., Madison, WI.Google Scholar
9. Weber, J. B. 1970. Mechanisms of adsorption of s-triazines by clay colloids and factors affecting plant availability. Residue Rev. 32: 93–130.Google Scholar
10. Weber, J. B. 1986. Soils, herbicide sorption and model plant-soil systems. p. 157–186 in Camper, N. D., ed. Research Methods in Weed Science, 3rd ed. South Weed Sci. Soc., Champaign, IL.Google Scholar
11. Wilson, J. S. 1989. Field efficacy and availability, movement, and persistence of ICIA-0051 herbicide in soils. Ph.D. Dissertation, Virginia Polytech. Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg. p. 46–59.Google Scholar
12. Wilson, J. S. and Foy, C. L. 1990. Weed control in no-tillage and conventional corn (Zea mays) with ICIA-0051 and SC-0774. Weed Technol. 4:731–738.CrossRefGoogle Scholar