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Effect of Rhizome Depth in Soil on Emergence and Growth of Field Mint (Mentha arvensis)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Jerry A. Ivany*
Affiliation:
Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada, C1A 7M8

Abstract

Field mint is widespread on Prince Edward Island and has become a problem in the production of cereal grains, potatoes, and other crops. Studies were conducted to determine if deep burial of the rhizome could be used as a control method. Rhizome pieces measuring 2.5, 5.0, or 10.0 cm in length were hand-buried in soil at depths of 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, or 20.0 cm in the spring. As planting depth increased, shoot emergence was delayed and fewer shoots emerged throughout the season. The smallest rhizome of 2.5 cm produced the fewest shoots during the season, but larger rhizomes (5.0 or 10.0 cm long) produced greater amounts of shoot and rhizome dry weights than smaller rhizomes. Deep burial of field mint to 20.0 cm by inversion plowing could be used as a means of field mint control, especially in early planted competitive crops that close canopy quickly.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

Literature Cited

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