Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-swr86 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T17:57:40.898Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Body Shape Dissatisfaction in Schoolchildren

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2018

Paula H. Salmons
Affiliation:
Burton Road Hospital, Dudley, West Midlands
Vivien J. Lewis
Affiliation:
New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton
Patsy Rogers
Affiliation:
North East London Polytechnic
Amanda J. H. Gatherer
Affiliation:
Department of Social Medicine, The Medical School, University of Birmingham
David A. Booth*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham
*
Department of Psychology, University of Birmingham, PO Box 363, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

Extract

For many decades thinness has been a desirable attribute for women in prosperous northern European and American cultures. Over the last 20 years or so the acceptable female shape has become even slimmer (Garner & Garfinkel, 1980). The increased emphasis on thinness among women is also apparent from the rising number of articles on slimming in women's magazines in recent years.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1988 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Crisp, A. H. (1980) Anorexia Nervosa: Let Me Be. London, New York: Grune & Stratton.Google Scholar
Crisp, A. H. (1985) Regulation of the self in adolescence with particular reference to anorexia nervosa. Transactions of the Medical Society of London, 100, 6774.Google Scholar
Crisp, A. H., Palmer, R. L. & Kalucy, R. S. (1976) How common is anorexia nervosa? A prevalence study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 128, 549554.Google Scholar
Druss, R. G. & Silverman, J. A. (1979) Body image and perfectionism of ballerinas. General Hospital Psychiatry, 2, 115121.Google Scholar
Frisch, R. E., Wyshak, G. & Vincent, L. (1980) Delayed menarche and amenorrhoea in ballet dancers. New England Journal of Medicine, 303(1), 1719.Google Scholar
Furnham, A. & Alibhai, N. (1983) Cross-cultural differences in the perception of female body shapes. Psychological Medicine, 13, 829837.Google Scholar
Garner, D. M. & Garfinkel, P. E. (1980) Socio-cultural factors in the development of anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 10, 647656.Google Scholar
Garner, D. M., Olmsted, M. P. & Polivy, J. (1983) Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2, 1534.Google Scholar
Herman, C. P. (1978) Restrained eating. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 1, 593607.Google Scholar
Huenemann, R. L., Shapiro, L. R. Hampton, M. C. & Mitchell, B. W. (1966) A longitudinal study of gross body composition and body conformation and their association with food and activity in a teenage population. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 18: 325338.Google Scholar
Kendell, R. E., Hall, D. J., Hailey, A. & Babigian, H. M. (1973) The epidemiology of anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 3, 200203.Google Scholar
Lewis, V. J. & Booth, D. A. (1986) Causal influences within an individual: dieting thoughts, feeling and behaviour. In Measurement and Determinants of Food Habits and Food Preferences. (eds J. M. Diehl & C. Leitzman), pp. 187208, Wageningen: University Department of Human Nutrition.Google Scholar
Mann, A. H., Wakeling, A., Wood, K., Monck, E., Dobbs, R. & Szmukler, G. (1983) Screening for abnormal attitudes and psychiatric morbidity in an unselected population of 15-year-old schoolgirls. Psychological Medicine, 13, 573580.Google Scholar
Robinson, P. H. & Holden, N. (1987) Bulimia nervosa in the male: a report of nine cases. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 795803.Google Scholar
Salmons, P. H. (1987) Weight control in university students. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 80, 68.Google Scholar
Schleimer, K. (1983) Dieting in teenage schoolgirls: a longitudinal prospective study. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica, Suppl. 312.Google Scholar
Vandereycken, W. V. & Meerman, R. (1984) Anorexia Nervosa: A clinician's guide to treatment. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.