Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T08:47:53.318Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Preliminary Survey of Late Neolithic Settlements at el-Ghirqa, Eastern Jordan

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2014

Alison Betts  and
Svend Helms
Alison Betts
Affiliation:
Dept. of Archaeology, University of Edinburgh, 16–20 George Square, Edinburgh, U.K.
Svend Helms
Affiliation:
15/5 Buccleuch Street, Edinburgh, U.K
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Survey in the inhospitable steppe lands of eastern Jordan has revealed late neolithic settlements, part of a settlement pattern probably of the sixth millennium BC. Faunal and artefactual evidence is sparse, but the sites are characterized by lithic assemblages dominated by burins. Analysis of the structures and their relationship to artefactual deposits offer opportunities for further research.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society , Volume 53 , Issue 1 , 1987 , pp. 327 - 336
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Adams, R., Parr, P. J., Ibrahim, M. and Mughannum, A. S., 1977. ‘Saudi Arabian Archaeological Reconnaissance 1976. Preliminary Report on the First Phase of the Comprehensive Archaeological Survey Program’, Atlal 1, 21–40.Google Scholar
Bar Yosef, O., 1981. ‘The “Pre-Pottery Neolithic” period in the Southern Levant“, in Préhistoire du Levant, 551–70. CNRS, Paris.Google Scholar
Betts, A. V. G., 1982. ‘Prehistoric sites at Qa'a Mejalla, Eastern Jordan’, Levant 14, 1–34.Google Scholar
Betts, A. V. G., 1984. ‘Black Desert Survey, Jordan: second preliminary report’, Levant 16, 25–34.Google Scholar
Betts, A. V. G., 1985. ‘Black Desert Survey, Jordan: third preliminary report’, Levant 17, 29–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Betts, A. V. G., 1986. The Prehistory of the Basalt Desert, Transjordan: an analysis. Unpublished PhD. Thesis, University of London.Google Scholar
Betts, A. V. G. (in preparation). ‘Excavations at Dhuweila, eastern Jordan: a preliminary report’, Levant.Google Scholar
Burian, F. and Friedman, E. (n.d.). In the Footsteps of Early Hunters. Israel Museum Cat. 151.Google Scholar
Cauvin, J., 1968. Les outillages néolithiques de Byblos et du littoral Libanais. Fouilles de Byblos IV, Paris.Google Scholar
Cauvin, J., 1982. ‘Nouvelles stations Néolithiques dans la cuvette d'el-Kowm’, Cahiers de l'Euphrate 3, 79–92, CNRS, Paris.Google Scholar
Close, A., 1984. ‘Report on Site E-80–3’, in Close, A. (ed.), Cattle Keepers of the Eastern Sahara. Southern Methodist University, Dallas.Google Scholar
Crowfoot Payne, J., 1983. ‘The flint industries of Jericho’, in Kenyon, K. M. and Holland, T. A., Excavations at Jericho, Vol. V, 622–759 (Appendix C).Google Scholar
Dubertret, L. and Dunand, M., 1954. ‘Les gisements ossiferes de Khirbet el-Umbachi et de Hebariye (Safa)’, AAAS 4/5, 59–76.Google Scholar
Field, H., 1960, North Arabian Desert Archaeological Survey 1925–1950. Papers of the Peabody Museum, Harvard 45/2.Google Scholar
Garrard, A. N., 1985. ‘Faunal Remains’ in Betts, , 1985, 39–49.Google Scholar
Garrard, A. N., Byrd, B., Harvey, P. and Hivernel, F., 1985. ‘Prehistoric environment and settlement in the Azraq Basin: a report on the 1982 survey season’, Levant 17, 1–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garrard, A. N., Byrd, B. and Betts, A. V. G., 1986. ‘Prehistoric environment and settlement in the Azraq Basin: a report on the 1984 survey season’, Levant 18, 5–24.Google Scholar
Garrard, A. N., Betts, A. V. G., Byrd, B. F. and Hunt, C., 1987. ‘Prehistoric environment and settlement in the Azraq Basin: a report on the 1985 survey season’, Levant 19, 5–25.Google Scholar
Gaussen, M. and Gaussen, J., 1965. ‘Un atelier de burins à Lagreich- Neo 1, Oued Tilemsi’, L'Anthropologie 69, 237–48.Google Scholar
Goring-Morris, A. N. and Gopher, A., 1983. ‘Nahal Issaron: a neolithic settlement in the Southern Negev’, Israel Exploration Journal 33, 149–62.Google Scholar
Hanihara, K. and Akazawa, T. (eds), 1979. Paleolithic Site of Douara Cave and Paleogeography of Palmyra Basin in Syria II. Tokyo.Google Scholar
Helms, S. W., 1981. Jawa: Lost City of the Black Desert. London and New York.Google Scholar
Helms, S. and Betts, A., 1987. ‘The Desert “kites” of the Badiyat esh-Sham and North Arabia’, Paléorient 13, 41–67.Google Scholar
Ingraham, M., Johnson, T., Rihani, B. and Shatta, I., 1981. ‘Preliminary report on a reconnaissance survey of the Northwestern Province’, Atlal 5, 59–84.Google Scholar
Köhler, I., 1981. ‘Appendix E: Animal Remains’, in Helms, 1981, 249–52.Google Scholar
Macdonald, B., Rollefson, G. O. and Roller, D., 1982. ‘The Wadi el-Hasa Survey 1981: a preliminary report’, ADAJ 26, 117–32.Google Scholar
Macdonald, B., Rollefson, G. O., Banning, E. B., Byrd, B. F. and d'Annibale, C. (1983). ‘The Wadi el-Hasa Archaeological Survey 1982: a preliminary report’, ADAJ 27, 311–24.Google Scholar
Muheisen, M. and Rollefson, G. O., 1985. ‘Chipped stone artefacts from a specialized neolithic camp near Kharaneh castle, East Jordan’, ADAJ 29, 141–49.Google Scholar
Parr, P. J., Zarins, J., Ibrahim, M., Waechter, J., Garrard, A.N., Clarke, C., Bidmead, M. and al-Badr, H., 1978. ‘Preliminary Report on the second phase of the Northern Province Survey 1397/1977’, Atlal 2, 29–50.Google Scholar
Quibell, J. E., 1900. Hierakonpolis. I. Plates of Discoveries in 1898. London.Google Scholar
Rhotert, H., 1938. Transjordanien: Vorgeschichtliche Forschungen. Stuttgart.Google Scholar
Rollefson, G. O. and Frölich, B., 1982. ‘A PPNB Burin Site on Jebel Uweinid, Eastern Jordan’, ADAJ 26, 189–98.Google Scholar
Rollefson, G. O., Kaechele, Z. and Kaechele, J., 1982. ‘A Burin Site in the Umm Utheina district, Jabal Amman’, ADAJ 26, 243–48.Google Scholar
Rosen, S. A., 1984. ‘Kvish Harif: Preliminary investigations at a late Neolithic site in the Central Negev’, Paléorient 10/12, 111–21.Google Scholar
Stekelis, M., 1950. ‘A new neolithic industry: The Yarmukian of Palestine’, Israel Exploration Journal 1, 1–19.Google Scholar
Vries, H. L. de and Barendsen, G. W., 1954. ‘Measurements of Age by the Carbon 14 technique’, Nature 174, 1138.Google Scholar
Waechter, J. d'A., 1947. ‘Some surface implements from Transjordan’, Proc. Prehist. Soc. 13, 178–80.Google Scholar
Zarins, J., Murad, A. al-J. and Khalid, S. al-Y., 1981. ‘The second preliminary report on the Southwestern Province’, Atlal 5, 9–42.Google Scholar