No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Characterization of multiple disease resistance in melons (Cucumis melo L.) against Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum and tomato leaf curl Palampur virus
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 January 2024
Abstract
Melon is one of the important cucurbitaceous crops being cultivated widely in India and known for its delicious fruits. Crop is threatened by different biotic stresses including nematodes, fungi and viruses. The use of host resistance is the most economical, eco-compatible and long-lasting strategy to combat plant diseases. Keeping in mind this objective, 64 melon genotypes were screened against the prevalent Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum and tomato leaf curl Palampur virus (ToLCPalV) individually as well as with combined inoculations under artificial conditions. Out of 64 genotypes, three genotypes, MCPS, SM2012-1 and WM11 were found moderately resistant to M. incognita, nine genotypes (MM-KP15103, MM327, MM121103, KP4HM15, MM Sel.-103, SM2013-2, SM2012-1, SM2013-9 and WM11) recorded a resistant reaction against Fusarium wilt while four genotypes, WM11, SM2012-1, SM2013-9 and SM2013-2 exhibited a highly resistant reaction against ToLCPalV. A dendrogram constructed based on the resistance response of all the genotypes divided the genotypes into two groups and all resistant genotypes (MM1804, MM120103, SM2012-1, MM121103, SM2013-2, SM2013-9, WM11 and MM Sel.103) clustered in group II. The resistant genotypes when subjected to simultaneous inoculations of all three pathogens showed an increase in disease severity for each pathogen which negatively altered the resistance response of different genotypes. However, the genotypes SM2012-1, SM2013-9, SM2013-2 and WM-11 showing multiple disease resistance exhibited a good level of resistance even after combined inoculations of three pathogens. This study is the first to our knowledge identifying multiple disease resistance against root-knot nematode, Fusarium wilt and tomato leaf curl Palampur virus in muskmelon.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of National Institute of Agricultural Botany
References
Boyhan, GE, Langston, DB, Lewis, PM and Linton, MO (2001) Use of an insulin syringe for Fusarium wilt inoculation of watermelon germplasm. Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report 24, 49–51.Google Scholar
Brown, JK, Idris, AM, Rogan, D, Hussein, MH and Palmieri, M (2001) Melon chlorotic leaf curl virus, a new begomovirus associated with Bemisia tabaci infestations in Guatemala. Plant Disease 85, 1027–1027.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caillaud, MC, Dubreuil, G, Quentin, M, Barbeoch, LP, Lecomte, P, de Engler, JA, Rosso, PA, Noëlle, M and Favery, B (2008) Root-knot nematodes manipulate plant cell functions during a compatible interaction. Journal of Plant Physiology 165, 104–113.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chattopadhyay, C and Sen, B (1996) Integrated management of Fusarium wilt of muskmelon caused by Fusarium oxysporum. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 26, 162–170.Google Scholar
Danin-Poleg, Y, Paris, HS, Cohen, S, Rabinowitch, HD and Karchi, Z (1997) Oligogenic inheritance of resistance to Zucchini yellow mosaic virus in melons. Euphytica 93, 331–337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhami, DS, Kaur, S, Sharma, A, Dhillon, NK and Jain, S (2022) Relative consequences of interaction among Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum and tomato leaf curl Palampur virus on disease severity and growth of muskmelon. Indian Phytopathology 75, 767-779. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42360-022-00483-yCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhami, DS, Sharma, A and Kaur, S (2023) Spatial distribution and identification of Begomovirus(es) infecting muskmelon in Punjab, India. Indian Journal of Ecology 50, 1466–1472.Google Scholar
Dhillon, NPS, Ranjana, R, Singh, K, Eduardo, I, Monforte, AJ, Pitrat, M, Dhillon, NK and Singh, PP (2007) Diversity among landraces of Indian snap melon (Cucumis melo var. momordica). Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 54, 1267–1283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhillon, NPS, Singh, H, Pitrat, M, Monforte, AJ and Mccreight, JD (2014) Snap melon (Cucumis melo L. Momordica Group), an indigenous cucurbit from India with immense value for breeding. In XXIX International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture: Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes (IHC2014), Brisbane, pp. 99–108.Google Scholar
Dhkal, M (2018) Identification, characterization and management of major virus(es) associated with cucurbits in Punjab (PhD thesis). Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana.Google Scholar
Dhkal, M, Sharma, A and Kaur, G (2020a) First report of tomato leaf curl Palampur virus infecting muskmelon in India. Journal of Plant Pathology 102, 1367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhkal, M, Sharma, A and Kaur, G (2020b) First report of tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus infecting muskmelon in India. Journal of Plant Pathology 102, 1325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Expósito, A, Munera, M, Giné, A, López-Gómez, M, Cáceres, A, Picó, B, Gisbert, C, Medina, V and Sorribas, FJ (2017) Cucumis metuliferus is resistant to root-knot nematode Mi1.2 gene (a)virulent isolates and a promising melon rootstock. Plant Pathology 67, 1161–1167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
FAOSTAT (2020) FAOSTAT Statistical Database. Rome: FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations).Google Scholar
Fassuliotis, G (1970) Resistance of Cucumis spp. to the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita acrita. Journal of Nematology 2, 174–178.Google Scholar
Francl, LJ and Wheeler, TA (1993) Interaction of plant parasitic nematodes with wilt-inducing fungi. In Khan, MW (ed). Nematode Interactions. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 79–103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guan, W, Zhao, X, Dickson, DW, Mendes, ML and Thies, JA (2014) Root-knot nematode resistance, yield, and fruit quality of specialty melons grafted onto Cucumis metuliferus. HortScience 49, 1046–1051.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagen, C, Rojas, MR, Sudarshana, MR, Xoconostle-Cazares, B, Natwick, ET, Turini, TA and Gilbertson, RL (2008) Biology and molecular characterization of cucurbit leaf crumple virus, an emergent cucurbit-infecting begomovirus in the Imperial Valley of California. Plant Disease 92, 781–793.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hua, GKH, Timper, P and Ji, P (2019) Meloidogyne incognita intensifies the severity of Fusarium wilt on watermelon caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Niveum. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 41, 261–269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaur, M (2005) Etiology and management of muskmelon wilt (PhD thesis). Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana.Google Scholar
Khan, MR (2008) Plant Nematodes Methodology, Morphology, Systematics, Biology and Ecology. New Delhi: Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., pp. 251.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, MR and Sharma, RK (2020) Fusarium-nematode wilt disease complexes, etiology and mechanism of development. Indian Phytopathology 73, 615–628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, B, Ren, J, Zhang, Y, An, J, Chen, M, Chen, H, Xu, C and Ren, H (2015) A newly grafted rootstock against root-knot nematode for cucumber, melon, and watermelon. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 35, 251–259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lodhi, MA, Ye, GN, Weeden, NF and Reisch, BA (1994) Simple and efficient method for DNA extraction from grapevine cultivars and Vitis species. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 12, 6–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCreight, JD and Wintermantel, WM (2008) Potential new Sources of Genetic Resistance in Melon to Cucurbit Yellow Stunting Disorder Virus. In: Pitrat, M (ed.) Cucurbitaceae. IXth EUCARPIA meeting on Genetics and Breeding of Cucurbitaceae, Avignon: INRA, pp. 173–179.Google Scholar
Mnari-Hattab, M, Zammouri, S, Belkadhi, MS, Bellon Dona, D, Ben Nahia, E and Hajlaoui, MR (2015) First report of tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus infecting cucurbits in Tunisia. New Disease Report 31, 21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mukhtar, T, Kayani, MZ and Hussain, MA (2013) Response of selected cucumber cultivars to Meloidogyne incognita. Crop Protection 44, 13–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oumouloud, A, El-Otmani, M, Chikh-Rouhou, H, Claver, AG, Torres, RG, Perl-Treves, R and Alvarez, JM (2013) Breeding melon for resistance to Fusarium wilt: recent developments. Euphytica 192, 155–169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pitrat, M and Lecoq, H (1984) Inheritance of zucchini mosaic virus resistance in Cucumis melo L. Euphytica 33, 57–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pofu, KM and Mashela, PW (2011) Using relative penetration and maleness indices in Meloidogyne incognita to establish resistance type in Cucumis myriocarpus. African Journal of Biotechnology 10, 390–393.Google Scholar
Punja, ZK, Parker, M and Elmhirst, JF (2001) Fusarium wilt of field-grown muskmelon in British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 23, 403–410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Regmi, H, Vallad, GE, Hutton, SF and Desaeger, J (2022) Interaction studies between Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) Race 3 on different isolines of tomato Cv. Tasti Lee. Journal of Nematology 54, 20220018.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Romay, G, Pitrat, M, Lecoq, H, Wipf-Scheibel, C, Millot, P, Girardot, G and Desbiez, C (2019) Resistance against melon cholorotic mosaic virus and tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus in melon. Plant Disease 103, 2913–2919.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roy, A, Bal, SS, Fergany, M, Kaur, S, Singh, H, Malik, AA, Singh, J, Monforte, AJ and Dhillon, NPS (2012) Wild melon diversity in India (Punjab state). Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 59, 755–767.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sáez, C, Esteras, C, Martínez, C, Ferriol, M, Dhillon, NPS, López, C and Picó, B (2017) Resistance to tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus in melon is controlled by a major QTL located in chromosome 11. Plant Cell Reports 36, 1571–1584.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siguenza, C, Schochow, M, Turini, T and Ploeg, A (2005) Use of Cucumis metuliferus as a rootstock for melon to manage Meloidogyne incognita. Journal of Nematology 37, 276–280.Google ScholarPubMed
Sikora, RA and Fernandez, E (2005) Nematode parasites of vegetables. In: Luc, M, Sikora, RA and Bridge, J (eds.), Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture. Egham: CABI publishing, pp. 319–392.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sobh, H, Samsatly, J, Jawhari, M, Najjar, C, Haidar, A and Abou-Jawdah, Y (2012) First report of Squash leaf curl virus in cucurbits in Lebanon. Plant Disease 96, 1231–1231.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sufrin-Ringwald, T and Lapidot, M (2011) Characterization of a synergistic interaction between two cucurbit-infecting begomoviruses: squash leaf curl virus and watermelon chlorotic stunt virus. Phytopathology 101, 281–289.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taylor, AL and Sasser, JN (1978) Biology, identification and control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, United States Agency for International Development, Raleigh, pp. 111.Google Scholar
Venkataravanappa, V, Prasanna, HC, Reddy, CNL, Chauhan, N, Shankarappa, KS and Reddy, MK (2021) Molecular characterization of recombinant bipartite begomovirus associated with mosaic and leaf curl disease of cucumber and muskmelon. Indian Phytopathology 74, 775–785.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, SA, Wehner, TC, Daykin, ME and Baker, KR (2006) Penetration rates of root-knot nematodes into Cucumis sativus and C. metuliferus roots and subsequent histological changes. Nematropica 36, 231–242.Google Scholar
Whitehead, AG and Hemming, JRA (1965) Comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes from soil. Annals of Applied Biology 55, 25–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, S, Raza, W, Yang, X, Hu, J, Huang, Q, Xu, Y, Liu, X, Ran, W and Shen, Q (2008) Control of Fusarium wilt disease of cucumber plants with the application of a bioorganic fertilizer. Biology and Fertility of Soils 44, 1073–1080.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dhami et al. supplementary material
Dhami et al. supplementary material
File
952.8 KB