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Understanding ethnicity-based autonomy movements in India's northeastern region

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Komol Singha
Komol Singha*
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, Sikkim University, Gangtok, India
*
*Email: komolhijam2@yahoo.com
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Abstract

Soon after independence, India's northeastern region was swamped in a series of conflicts starting with the Naga secessionist movement in the 1950s, followed by others in the 1960s. The conflicts intensified and engulfed the entire region in the 1970s and 1980s. However, in the 1990s, following reclamation of ethnic identities amid gnawing scarcities, the conflicts slowly turned into internal feuds. Consequently, alliance and re-alliance among the ethnic groups transpired. In the 2000s, it finally led to the balkanization of ethnicity-based autonomy movements in the region. Unfortunately, the state's ad-hoc measures failed to contain protected conflicts and, instead, compounded the situation and swelled hybrid ethnic identities.

Keywords

autonomyethnicityNERstate response
Type
Articles
Information
Nationalities Papers , Volume 45 , Issue 4 , July 2017 , pp. 687 - 706
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 Association for the Study of Nationalities 

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