Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-07T23:58:31.537Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stress in Metal Foils During Processing and Thermal Cycling.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

A. Jagota
Affiliation:
CR&D, Experimental Station, E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, Delaware 19880-0356
M.F. Lemon
Affiliation:
CR&D, Experimental Station, E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, Delaware 19880-0356
Y.H. Hu
Affiliation:
CR&D, Experimental Station, E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, Delaware 19880-0356
Get access

Abstract

The vibrational technique for stress measurement in films has been used to study silver foils, silver-based conductor pastes, and aluminum foil. During cooling, a tensile stress develops in the films due to thermal expansion mismatch with the substrate. Because the stress is limited by the yield stress, these experiments furnish data for the yield stress of the materials over a wide range of temperature at fixed state. Experiments with silver specimens pre-annealed to different grain sizes show that the yield stress follows the Hall-Petch relationship. The full vibrational analysis is used to extract the stiffness of the foils.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Maden, M.A., Jagota, A., Mazur, S., Farris, R.J.,“Vibrational technique for stress measurement in films-1. Ideal membrane behavior”, submitted for publication to Journal of Materials Research.Google Scholar
[2] Tong, K., Maden, M.A., Jagota, A., Farris, R.J.,“Vibrational technique for stress measurment in films-2. Extensions and complicating effects”, submitted for publication to Journal of Materials Research.Google Scholar
[3] Jagota, A., Mazur, S., Farris, R.J., Mat. Res. Soc. Syrup. Proc., 188, 3540, (1990).Google Scholar
[4] Hall, E.O., Proc. Phys. Soc. (London), 64B, 747753, (1951).Google Scholar
[5] Petch, N.J.,Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute, 174, 2528, (1953).Google Scholar
[6] Fischmeister, H.F.,Powder Metallurgy International,7, 4, 178188, (1975).Google Scholar
[7] Book of ASTM Standards on Light Metals and Alloys, 6th edition, p. 1050, E8-61T, (1961).Google Scholar
[8] McClintock, F.A., Argon, A.S., Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, (1966).Google Scholar
[9] Frost, H.J., Ashby, M.F., Deformation Mechanisms Maps, Pergamon Press, New York, (1982).Google Scholar
[10] Hirth, J.P., Lothe, J.,Theory of Dislocations, Second Edition, John Wiley and Sons, (1982).Google Scholar
[11] Aldrich, J.W., Armstrong, R.W., Metallurgical Transactions, 1, 25472550, (1970).Google Scholar
[12] Hassan, G.A., Hassan, H.H.,Physica Status Solidi A, 119, 471477, (1990).Google Scholar
[13] Beams, J.W.,(1959), in, Proceedings of International Conference on Structure and Properties of Thin Films, Neugebauer, C.A., Newkirk, J.B., Vermilyea, D.A. (editors), John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
[14] Nix, W.D.,Metallurgical Transactions A, 20A, 22172245, (1989).Google Scholar