Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-zzh7m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T14:37:49.755Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Effect of Nitrogen Ion Damage on the Optical and Electrical Properties of MBE GaN Grown on MOCVD GaN/Sapphire Templates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2012

Alexander P. Young
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, The Ohio-State University, 2015 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1272, U.S.A
Leonard J. Brillson
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, The Ohio-State University, 2015 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1272, U.S.A
Yoshiki Naoi
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0407, U.S.A
Charles W. Tu
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0407, U.S.A
Get access

Abstract

We have established a correlation between localized states responsible for mid-gap optical emission and film mobility of GaN grown under different nitrogen conditions. By imposing a deflector voltage at the tip of the plasma source, we varied the ion/neutral flux ratio to determine how N ions affect mid-gap luminescence and electrical mobility. Low energy electron-excited nanometer scale luminescence (LEEN) spectroscopy in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) showed mid-gap emission intensities in the bulk that decreased in the ratio, 50 : 1.3 : 1 with increasing deflector voltage. Hall measurements indicated over a factor of two increase in mobility, and a factor of 8 decrease in residual charge density with increasing deflector voltage. The correlation of optical and electrical properties with a reduction in N ion flux suggests the primary role of native defects, such as N or Ga vacancies, in the mid-gap emissions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Moustakas, T.D., Lei, T. and Molnar, R.J., Physica B 185, 36 (1993).Google Scholar
2. Tarsa, E. J., Heying, B., Wu, X. H., Fini, P., DenBaars, S. P. and Speck, J.S., J. Appl. Phys. 82, 5472 (1997) and there-in.Google Scholar
3. Johnson, M. A. L., Brown, J. D., El-Masry, N. A., Cook, J. W. Jr., Schetzina, J. F., Kong, H. S. and Redmond, J. A., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 16, 1282 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Myers, T. H., Millecchia, M. R., Ptak, A. T., Ziemer, K. S. and Stinespring, C. D., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 17, 1654 (1999) and there-in.Google Scholar
5. Everhart, T.E. and Hoff, P. H., J. Appl, Phys, 42, 5837 (1971).Google Scholar
6. Zhang, R. and Kuech, T. F., Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 1611 (1998).Google Scholar
7. Molnar, R. J., Nichols, K.B., Maki, P., Brown, E. R. and Melngailis, I., Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 378, 479 (1995).Google Scholar