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Applications of carbon nanotubes and graphene produced by chemical vapor deposition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2017

Peng-Xiang Hou ,
Jinhong Du ,
Chang Liu ,
Wencai Ren ,
Esko I. Kauppinen  and
Hui-Ming Cheng
Peng-Xiang Hou
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; pxhou@imr.ac.cn
Jinhong Du
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; jhdu@imr.ac.cn
Chang Liu
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; cliu@imr.ac.cn
Wencai Ren
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China; wcren@imr.ac.cn
Esko I. Kauppinen
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, School of Science, Aalto University, Finland; esko.kauppinen@hut.fi
Hui-Ming Cheng
Affiliation:
Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences; and Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua University, China; cheng@imr.ac.cn and hmcheng@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn
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Abstract

High-quality carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) have unique one- and two-dimensional structures made up of sp2-hybridized carbon atoms and excellent physical and chemical properties. They have shown potential for use in electronics, optoelectronics, energy-storage devices, composites, and sensors. In this article, we review important milestones in these uses of CNTs and graphene produced by CVD, with special emphasis on the latest advances and remaining challenges. The key characteristics and advantages of CNTs and graphene synthesized by CVD for different applications are compared, and future trends in the use of these nanocarbons are discussed.

Keywords

chemical vapor deposition (CVD) (deposition)optoelectronicenergy storagedevicescomposite
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 42 , Issue 11: Catalysts for Nanocarbon Growth , November 2017 , pp. 825 - 833
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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