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Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy for Materials Science

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

William McMillan*
Affiliation:
University of Newcastle, Australia

Extract

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Confocal microscopy has gained great popularity in biology and medical research because of the ability to image three-dimensional objects at greater resolution than conventional optical microscopes. In a typical Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope (LSCM), the specimen stage is stepped up or down to collect a series of two-dimensional images (or slices) at each focal plane. Conventional light microscopes create images with a depth of field, at high power, of 2 to 3 μm. The depth of field of confocal microscopes ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 μm, which allows information to be collected from a well defined optical section rather than from most of the specimen. Therefore, due to this “thin” focal plane, out of focus light is virtually eliminated which results in an increase in contrast, clarity and detection.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 1998

References

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