Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-m8qmq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T03:06:09.424Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ON VIRTUES AND AWARDS: GIACINTO DRAGONETTI AND THE TRADITION OF ECONOMIA CIVILE IN ENLIGHTENMENT ITALY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 November 2013

Abstract

The paper discusses the work of Giacinto Dragonetti, a disciple of the Neapolitan Antonio Genovesi, founder of the Economia Civile tradition. Dragonetti’s short book, A Treatise on Virtues and Rewards, appeared in Naples in 1766, shortly after Beccaria’s On Crimes and Punishments (1764). In the Treatise, Dragonetti advances a theory of action based on awards for virtues. The idea of awards relies on the hypothesis that good or virtuous citizens act for intrinsic reasons. Modern economics has followed the path of incentives (and “punishments”), not that of awards. The paper argues that Dragonetti’s contributions remain relevant not only for the history of economic thought, but for contemporary economic theory, as well.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The History of Economics Society 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

AA.VV. 1852. Raccolta di costituzioni italiane. Biblioteca dei comuni italiani. Torino: Tipografia Economia.Google Scholar
Aldridge, T. 1984. Thomas Paine’s American Ideology. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, E. 1993. Value in Ethics and in Economics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Andreoni, J., Harbaugh, W., and Vesterlund, L.. 2003. “The Carrot or the Stick: Rewards, Punishments, and Cooperation.” American Economic Review (June): 882893.Google Scholar
Banfield, E. C. 1958. The Moral Basis of a Backward Society. Glencoe, IL: The Free Press.Google Scholar
Beccaria, C. [1764] 1995. On Crimes and Punishments, and Other Writings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. First Italian edition, De I delitti e delle pene. Livorno.Google Scholar
Bellamy, R. 1987. “‘Da metafico a mercatante’: Antonio Genovesi and the Development of a New Language of Commerce in Eighteenth-Century Naples.” In Pagden, A., ed., The Language of Political Theory in Early Modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 277299.Google Scholar
Bruni, L. 2006. Civil Happiness. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bruni, L. 2010. “Su Delle virtù e de’ Premi di Giacinto Dragonetti (e una polemica di Benedetto Croce).” Il pensiero economico italiano 1: 3349.Google Scholar
Bruni, L., and Sugden, R.. 2000. “Trust and Social Capital in the Work of Smith, Hume and Genovesi.” Economics and Philosophy 16: 2145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruni, L. 2008. “Fraternity. Why the Market Need Not Be a Morally Free Zone.” Economics and Philosophy 24: 3564.Google Scholar
Bruni, L., and Sugden, R.. 2013. “Reclaiming Virtue Ethics for Economics.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 27 (4): 124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruni, L., and Zamagni, S.. 2007. Civil Economy. Oxford: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
Cossa, L. 1876. Introduzione allo studio dell’economia politica. Milano: Hoepli.Google Scholar
Croce, B. [1947] 1959. “Il libro ‘Delle virtù e dei premi’ del Dragonetti.” In Nuove pagine sparse. Volume 2. Napoli: Ricciardi, pp. 235237.Google Scholar
De Mas, E. 1971. Montesquieu, Genovesi e le edizioni italiane dello ‘Spirito delle leggi.’ Firenze: Le Monnier.Google Scholar
De Tiberiis, G. 2010. “L’illuminista oscurato. Oltre le pene per una normative premiale delle virtù e de’ premi di Giacinto Dragonetti.” Frontiera d’Europa XVI (1): 183270.Google Scholar
Delgado, M. R., Frank, R. H., and Phelps, E. A.. 2005. “Perceptions of Moral Character Modulate the Moral System of Rewards During the Trust Game.” Nature neuroscience 8 (11):16111618.Google Scholar
Dragonetti, A. 1847. Le vite degli aquilani illustri. L’Aquila: Perchiazzi.Google Scholar
Dragonetti, G. [1766] 1769. A Treatise on Virtues and Rewards. London: Johnson and Payne. First Italian edition, Delle virtù e de’ Premi. Naples.Google Scholar
Dragonetti, G. 1788. Dell’origine dei feudi ne’ regni di Napoli e di Sicilia. Napoli: Stamperia Reale.Google Scholar
Filangieri, G. [1780] 2003. La scienza della legislazione. Napoli: Grimaldi & C. Editori.Google Scholar
Frey, B. 1997. Not Just for the Money. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.Google Scholar
Gambetta, D. 1993. The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Genovesi, A. [1769] 2013. Lezioni di commercio o sia di Economia civile. Edited by Daldegan, F., Milan: Vita e Pensiero.Google Scholar
Genovesi, A. (1777). Spirito delle leggi del Signore di Montesquieu, con le note dell’Abbate Antonio Genovesi. Tomo Secondo. Napoli: Tomo Secondo, Domenico Terres Libraio.Google Scholar
Genovesi, A. [1750] 1962. Autobiografia e lettere. Milano: Feltrinelli.Google Scholar
Gioja, M. [1818] 1848. Del merito e delle ricompense. Lugano: Tipografia della Svizzera italiana.Google Scholar
Grant, R. W. 2012. Strings Attached: Untangling the Ethics of Incentives, Princeton University Press, Princeton.Google Scholar
Herreros, F. 2008. “The State and the Creation of an Environment for the Growing of Trust.” Rationality and Society 20: 497521.Google Scholar
Hirschman, A. O. 1977. The Passions and the Interests. Political Arguments for Capitalism before Its Triumph. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
MacIntyre, A. 1981. After Virtue. Notre Dame, IN: Notre Dame University Press.Google Scholar
Neckermann, S. and Frey, B.. 2008. “Awards as Incentives.” Working Paper Series ISSN 1424-0459. University of Zurich.Google Scholar
Neckermann, S., Cueni, R., and Frey, B.. 2009. “What Is an Award Worth? An Econometric Assessment of the Impact of Awards on Employee Performance.” CESifo Working Paper No. 2657.Google Scholar
Kosfeld, M. and Neckermann, S. (2011), “Getting More Work for Nothing? Symbolic Awards and Worker Performance”, American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 3, August 2011, 8699.Google Scholar
Pagden, A., ed. 1987. The Language of Political Theory in Early Modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Paine, T. 1792. Letter addressed to the addressers to the late proclamation. London: Symonds.Google Scholar
Paine, T. [1776] 1923. “Common Sense.” In Selections from the Works of Thomas Paine. New York: Harcourt.Google Scholar
Paine, T. [1797] 1995. “Agrarian Reform.” In Philip, Mark, ed., Rights of Man, Common Sense, and Other Political Writings. Oxford: Oxford University Press,Google Scholar
Palmieri, G. 1788. Riflessioni sulla pubblica felicità relativamente al Regno di Napoli. Milano: Pirotta e Maspero.Google Scholar
Reinert, S. A. 2010. “Lessons on the Rise and Fall of Great Powers: Conquest, Commerce, and Decline in Enlightenment Italy.” American Historical Review 115 (5): 13951425.Google Scholar
Reinert, S. A. 2011. Translating Empire: Emulation and the Origins of Political Economy. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Robertson, J. 2005. The Case for the Enlightenment: Scotland and Naples, 1680–1760. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Sandel, M. 2010. Justice: What’s the Right Thing to Do? London: Penguin Books.Google Scholar
Sefton, M., Shupp, R., and Walker, J. M.. 2007. “The Effect of Rewards and Sanctions in Provision of Public Goods.” Economic Enquires 45 (4): 671690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Venturi, F. 1969. Settecento riformatore. Volume primo. Dal Muratori al Beccaria. Torino: Einaudi.Google Scholar
Venturi, F. 1972. Italy and the Enlightenment. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Vico, G. [1744] 1984. The New Science of Giambattista Vico: Unabridged Translation of the Third Edition. Revised translation of the third edition by Bergin, Thomas Goddard and Fisch, Max Harold. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Walzer, M. 1983. Spheres of Justice. A Defense of Pluralism and Equality. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Wootton, D. 1994. Republicanism, Liberty, and Commercial Society, 1649–1776. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Wootton, D. 2000. “Helvetius: From Radical Enlightenment to Revolution.” Political Theory 28 (3): 307336.Google Scholar