Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T19:10:57.572Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Brazilian Politicians and Neoliberalism: Mapping Support for the Cardoso Reforms, 1995–1997

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Timothy J. Power
Timothy J. Power*
Affiliation:
Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, University of Brasilia
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Brazil is changing rapidly under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Cardoso’s watershed election in October 1994 allowed Brazil to resume the agenda of neoliberal economic reform first initiated by the disgraced former president, Fernando Collor de Mello, who was impeached in 1992. The size of Cardoso’s electoral majority, the breadth of the party coalition that backed him, and the consistently neoliberal programmatic content of his legislative agenda in 1995 and 1996 signified to many observers that Brazil was embarking on a fundamental transformation of its political economy. To call this a “paradigm shift” or the “adoption of a new development model” may not be hyperbole: after fits and starts in the early 1990s, Brazil under Cardoso appears to be definitively abandoning the dirigiste, import-substituting model of the past 60 years in favor of a model based on market reforms and a drastic reduction in the role of the state.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs , Volume 40 , Issue 4 , Winter 1998 , pp. 51 - 72
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brazil. Câmara dos Deputados. 1995. Deputados brasileiros: repertório biográfico (50ã legislatura, 1995–1999). Brasília: Centro de Documentação e Informação, Câmara dos Deputados.Google Scholar
Cardoso, Fernando Henrique. 1990. Brazilian National Senator (later President). Author interview. Brasília, 29 August.Google Scholar
Departamento Intersindical de Assessoria Parlamentar (DIAP). 1996. DIAP avalia atuação dos parlamentares candidatos à eleição municipal. Special edition of Boletim do DIAP. Brasília : DIAP, August.Google Scholar
Departamento Intersindical de Assessoria Parlamentar (DIAP) 1997. Os cabeças do Congresso Nacional: pesquisa sobre os 100 parlamentares mais influentes do poder legislativo. Brasília : DIAP.Google Scholar
Figueiredo, Argelina, and Fernando, Limongi. 1995. Partidos políticos na Câmara dos Deputados: 1989–1994. Dados 38, 3: 497–525.Google Scholar
Figueiredo, Argelina 1996. Presidencialismo e apoio partidário no Congresso. Monitor Público 3, 8 (January-March): 27–36.Google Scholar
Folha de São Paulo. 1995. Olho no congresso. Special supplement. January 31.Google Scholar
Folha de São Paulo. 1996. Olho no congresso. Special supplement. January 14.Google Scholar
Folha de São Paulo. 1997. Olho no congresso. Special supplement. January 30.Google Scholar
Folha de São Paulo. 1998. Olho no congresso. Special supplement. February 5.Google Scholar
Mainwaring, Scott. Forthcoming. The Party System and Democratization in Brazil. Stanford : Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Nylen, William R. 1993. Selling Neoliberalism: Brazil's Instituto Liberal. Journal of Latin American Studies 25, 2 (May): 301–12.Google Scholar
Payne, Leigh. 1994. Brazilian Industrialists and Democratic Change. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Power, Timothy J. 1997. A social democracia no Brasil e no mundo. Porto Alegre : Instituto Teotônio Vilela/Fundação Pedroso Horta.Google Scholar
Power, Timothy J. Forthcoming. Elites, Institutions, and Democratization: The Political Right in Postauthoritarian Brazil. College Station , PA : Pennsylvania State University Press.Google Scholar
Rodrigues, Leôncio Martins. 1987. Quem é quem na constituinte: uma análise sócio-política dos partidos e deputados. São Paulo : OESP-Maltese.Google Scholar
Rua, Maria das Graças. 1995. Brazilian Congressional Guide, 1995–1999. Working Paper 95–3. Washington, Dc: Institute of Brazilian Business and Public Management Issues, George Washington University, March.Google Scholar
Schneider, Ben Ross. 1992. Privatization in the Collor Government: Triumph of Liberalism or Collapse of the Developmental State? In The Right and Democracy in Latin America, ed. Douglas, A. Chalmers, Maria do Carmo Campello de Souza, and Atílio Borón. New York : Praeger.Google Scholar
Weyland, Kurt. 1996. Neopopulism and Neoliberalism in Latin America: Unexpected Affinities. Studies in Comparative International Development 31, 3 (Fall): 3–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weyland, Kurt. Forthcoming. The Brazilian State in the New Democracy. In Democratic Brazil: Actors, Institutions, and Processes, ed. Peter, R. Kingstone and Timothy, J. Power. Pittsburgh : University of Pittsburgh Press.Google Scholar