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A Greek Inscription from the Persian Gulf

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2013

Extract

Towards the close of 1938 Professor Bernard Ashmole sent me a photograph, taken by Miss Freya Stark, of an inscription discovered by her on an island near the head of the Persian Gulf, and suggested that I should publish it in this Journal. This I do with the kind permission of Miss Stark, to whom I here express afresh my sincere thanks.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies 1943

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References

1 Cf. IG v (1), 116. 18 , 817. 4 , 818 , 819 στρατευσά-[μενος] (cf. 44. 5), V (2), 293 οἱ στρατευσάμενοι, ix2 (1), 139 στρατευσάμενον, OGI 327 , 554 . Dedications by στρατιῶται are common, e.g. IG ii2, 1954, 1958.

2 For the former aspect see vol. I, for the latter vols. II, III, of A. B. Cook's monumental study Zeus (Cambridge, 19141940)Google Scholar; for Zeus and the storm see especially II, 1 ff., 267, 591, 704 f., 840, 848. Cf. Farnell, L. R., Cults of the Greek States, I, 47, 149Google Scholar.

3 Cook, II, 987; III, 1177; Farnell, I, 149.

4 Farnell, I, 60, 164 ff., Höfer, in Roscher's, Lexicon, IV, 1262–71Google Scholar, Bruchmann, C. F. H., Epitheta deorum quae apud poetas Graecos leguntur, p. 140Google Scholar.

5 Farnell, I, 164 f.; Höfer, pp. 1265 f., 1269; IG ii2, 4603.

6 Cook, II, 582 ff., 786 ff., 850, 959; Farnell, I, 47, 149 f.

7 Höfer, p. 1260; Gruppe, O., Griech. Mythologie, p. 1158Google Scholar.

8 vii, 192, . .

9 Höfer, pp. 1237 ff.; Farnell, II, 471, 585 f.; Bruchmann, p. 50; Gruppe, p. 1268; Wernicke in Pauly-Wissowa, II, 1399; IG ii2, 4631, 4695; OGI 18.

10 von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, U., Der Glaube der Hellenen, I, 183Google Scholar; Wernicke, pp. 1349 f.

11 With Zeus, Wernicke, p. 1369; with Poseidon, Wernicke, p. 1368 f., Gruppe, p. 1147 note 4, p. 1168 note 7, p. 1292 note 3.

12 Griffith, G. T., The Mercenaries of the Hellenistic World (Cambridge, 1935), pp. 43, 52, 55, 239, 242Google Scholar; for the provenance of the mercenaries, 236 ff.

13 See Parke, H. W., Greek Mercenary Soldiers (Oxford, 1933)Google Scholar and Griffith, op. cit.

14 Tarn, W. W., The Greeks in Bactria and India, p. 66Google Scholar; for the traffic in these waters see op. cit., p. 367.

15 See Parke, op. cit., ch. xi, xviii.

16 For Nearchus, his expedition and his writings see W. Capelle in Pauly-Wissowa, XVI, 2132 ff., Berve, H., Das Alexanderreich, II, 269 ff.Google Scholar, Lehmann-Haupt, C. F. in Papastavru, J., Amphipolis, p. 97 ff.Google Scholar, Jacoby, F., FGrHist. II, 677 ffGoogle Scholar.

17 Arrian, Indica, 36. 3 , 36. 9 : cf. Alexander's sacrifice to Poseidon for the success of the fleet, Arrian, , Anabasis, vi, 19. 5Google Scholar.

18 For Icarus see Weissbach in Pauly-Wissowa, IX, 989, who remarks that ‘von der heutigen Insel, der sie entspricht, fehlen genauere Beschreibungen noch.’