Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-767nl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T09:41:10.690Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Simulation analysis and performance of a feasible GNSS system with multi-beam antennas deployment operating in Galileo frequency bands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2012

Constantinos T. Angelis
Constantinos T. Angelis*
Affiliation:
Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, Technological Educational Institute of Epirus, Arta 47100, Greece. Phone: +30 2681 050 351
*
Corresponding author: C. T. Angelis Email: kangelis@teiep.gr
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

New Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) systems under development, such as Galileo, are very promising for future global positioning-based applications. A vast research is undergoing a final stage of implementation in order to fulfill the primary purpose of European Space Agency for developing and then sustaining of 30 (27 + 3 spares) Galileo satellites in orbit. This article presents simulation results for a realistic deployment of multibeam antennas, with a new modified theoretical pattern, in GNSS Satellite Systems. The proposed multibeam antennas use 61-spot beams for maximum efficiency in terms of satellite coverage and accessing high quality of service. In order to prove the reliability and feasibility of this work, various simulations were conducted using the upcoming Galileo system as a platform taking into consideration real-world conditions. Gain analysis versus elevation, Bit Error Rate (BER) and access time simulation results show that the viability of the proposed multibeam antenna deployment is established.

Keywords

antennas and propagation for wireless systemsantenna designmodeling and measurements
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 4 , Issue 5 , October 2012 , pp. 537 - 543
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Valenta, V.; Marsalek, R.; Baudoin, G.; Villegas, M.; Suarez, M., Robert, F.: Survey on spectrum utilization in Europe: measurements, analyses and observations, In Proc. 5th Int. ICST Conf. on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications, Cannes, France, 2010, 1–5.Google Scholar
[2]Masson, A.; Monnerat, M.: Satellite-based location: the technological challenges, Telecommunications Review – 2nd Quarter, Alcatel, 2006.Google Scholar
[3]Gibbons, G.: News Update, Inside GNSS Magazine. Gibbons Media & Research LLC. January/February 2010.Google Scholar
[4]Moudrak, A.; Konovaltsev, A.; Denks, H.; Hammesfahr, J.: GNSS development: bringing new benefits to users. GeoInform. Mag., 10(1) (2007), 54–59.Google Scholar
[5]Chronopoulos, S.K.; Koliopanos, C.; Angelis, C.T.; Koumasis, A.: Satellite multibeam signaling for multimedia services, In Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Mobile Multimedia Communications, MobiMedia'07, Nafpaktos (Greece), Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering ICST, 24, 2007, 24:1–24:4.Google Scholar
[6]Claydon, B.; Dinwiddy, S.E.; Adatia, N.: Multiple-beam antennas for contiguous coverage of Europe for business service applications. Int. J. Satellite Commun., 2 (1984), 41–60.Google Scholar
[7]Kuroda, M.; Kimura, K.; Imai, K.; Ishibashi, Y.; Kishimoto, T.; Sakamoto, T.; Uenishi, N.; Iwai, T.; Nakagawa, T.: Development of a multibeam antenna. SEI Tech. Rev., 55 (2003), 60–65.Google Scholar
[8]Guenad, B.; Meriah, S.M.; Bendimerad, F.T.: Multibeam antennas array pattern synthesis using a variational method. Radioengineering, 16 (2) (2007), 28–33.Google Scholar
[9]Montero, J.M.; Celemin, E.; Torre, A.: Search and rescue antenna for Galileo constellation, In IEEE Proc. Antennas and Propagation Society Int. Symp. (APSURSI), 2010, 1–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Chronopoulos, S.K.; Angelis, C.T.; Koumasis, A.; Drakou, P.: Satellite coverage analysis for the investigation of real-time communication in selected areas. WSEAS Trans. Commun., 5 (10) (2006), 1965–1972.Google Scholar
[11]Chronopoulos, S.K.; Angelis, C.T.; Koumasis, A.; Drakou, P.: Evaluation of satellite coverage over ioannina airport in Greece, In Proc. 10th WSEAS Int. Conf. on Communications, Vouliagmeni, Athens, Greece, July 10–12, 2006, 366–369.Google Scholar
[12]Ruggerini, G.; Toso, G.; Angeletti, P.: An innovative multibeam antenna based on an active aperiodic lens, In Proc. Fourth European Conf. on Antennas and Propagation, CCIB, Barcelona, Spain, 12–16 April 2010, 1–4.Google Scholar
[13]Llombart, N.; Neto, A.; Gerini, G.; Bonnedal, M.; De Maagt, P.: Leaky wave enhanced feed arrays for the improvement of the edge of coverage gain in multibeam reflector antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 56 (5) (2008), 1280–1291.Google Scholar
[14]Chronopoulos, S.K.; Koliopanos, C.; Pappa, A.; Angelis, C.T.: Simulation of a feasible Galileo system operating in L1 and E5 bands, In Proc. 2nd Int. ICST Conf. on Personal Satellite Services PSATS 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer, 2010, 35–43.Google Scholar
[15]Brouwer, D.: Solution of the problem of artificial satellite theory without drag. Astron. J., (1959), 378–396.Google Scholar
[16]Lyddane, R.H.: Small eccentricities or inclinations in the Brouwer theory of the artificial satellite. Astron. J., (1963), 555–558.Google Scholar
[17]Analytical Graphics Inc., http://www.agi.comGoogle Scholar
[18]Grein, N.; Olynik, M.; Clayton, M.: Galileo BOC(1,1) prototype receiver development, In Proc. ION GNSS, The Institute of Navigation Inc., Manassas, 2004, 2604–2610.Google Scholar
[19]Yoo, S.H.; Yoo, S.; Ahn, S.; Yoon, S.; Kim, S.Y.: Two-stage search scheme for high-ordered BOC modulation in future GNSS, In Proc. Third Int. Technical Conf. on Circuits/Systems, Computers and Communications (ITC-CSCC), IEICE, Japan, 2008, 1333–1336.Google Scholar
[20]Detratti, M.; Lopez, E.; Perez, E.; Palacio, R.: Dual-band RF front-end solution for hybrid Galileo/GPS mass market receivers, In Proc. 5th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conf., 2008, 603–607.Google Scholar
[21]Sand, S.; Mensing, C.; Ancha, S.; Bell, G.: Communications and GNSS based navigation: a comparison of current and future trends, In Proc. 16th IST Mobile and Wireless Communications Summit, Hungary, 2007, 1–5.Google Scholar
[22]Hein, G.W.; Irsigler, M.; Avila-Rodriguez, J.A.: GNSS System of Systems: Envisioning a Future. Inside GNSS Magazine. Gibbons Media & Research LLC, May/June 2007, 64–73.Google Scholar
[23]Caille, G.; Cailloce, Y.; Demolder, B.; Bekaert, G.: High-gain multibeam antenna demonstrator for Ka-band satellites. Alcatel Telecommunications Review, 4th quarter, Alcatel, 2001.Google Scholar
[24]Ozawa, S.; Hasegawa, T.; Simada, M.: Multibeam antenna system. J. Natl. Inst. Inf. Commun. Technol., 54 (4) (2007), 5–43.Google Scholar
[25]Lee, Jeom-H.; Choi, J-S.; Kim, J.; Oh, S-H.: Verification of satellite payload multibeam antenna design, In IEEE Proc. Antennas and Propagation Society Int. Symp., 2006, 3391–3394.Google Scholar
[26]Fujino, Y.; Hamamoto, N.; Miura, A.; Suzuki, R.; Yamamoto, S.; Inasawa, Y.; Naito, I.; Konishi, ϒ.; Natori, N.: Tradeoff study on array-fed reflector antennas for 100-beam-class multibeam communications satellite, In IEEE Proc. Antennas and Propagation Society Int. Symp., (APSURSI), 2010, 1–4.Google Scholar
[27]Mayhan, J.; Ricardi, L.: Physical limitations on interference reduction by antenna pattern shaping. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 23 (5) (1975), 639–646.Google Scholar
[28]European Space Agency, http://www.esa.int/esaCP/index.htmlGoogle Scholar