Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-nwzlb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-29T05:07:18.371Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Feather-shaped super wideband MIMO antenna

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2020

Sarthak Singhal*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan302017, India
*
Author for correspondence: Sarthak Singhal, E-mail: sarthak.ece@mnit.ac.in

Abstract

Two configurations of a modified feather-shaped antenna element are proposed for super wideband (SWB) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) applications. The antenna element geometry comprises of a circular slot-loaded feather-shaped radiator and rectangular notch-loaded quarter elliptical coplanar waveguide ground plane. An operating bandwidth of 4.4–51.5 GHz with inter-port isolation, S21 ≥ 15 dB for spatial diversity configuration, and 3.8–51.5 GHz with S21 ≥ 15 dB in pattern diversity configuration are achieved. The footprints of the antenna configurations are 17 × 33 and 31 × 31 mm2. Both configurations exhibited an envelope correlation coefficient of <−20 dB. The proposed MIMO configurations are fabricated and experimentally validated. The designed antenna configurations are SWB and compact.

Type
Antenna Design, Modelling and Measurements
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Nezhad, SMA and Hassani, HR (2010) A novel triband E-shaped printed monopole antenna for MIMO application. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 9, 576579.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, J-M, Kim, K-B, Ryu, H-K and Woo, J-M (2012) A compact ultrawideband MIMO antenna with WLAN band-rejected operation for mobile devices. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 990993.Google Scholar
Liu, XL, Wang, Z, Yin, Y-Z and Wang, JH (2014) Closely spaced dual band-notched UWB antenna for MIMO applications. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 46, 109116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, S, Ying, Z, Xiong, J and He, S (2009) Ultrawideband MIMO/diversity antennas with a tree-like structure to enhance wideband isolation. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 8, 12791282.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patre, SR and Singh, SP (2016) Broadband multiple-input–multiple-output antenna using castor leaf-shaped quasi-self-complementary elements. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 10, 16731681.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, S and Pedersen, GF (2016) Mutual coupling reduction for UWB MIMO antennas with a wideband neutralization line. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 15, 166169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, MS, Shoaib, I, Autizi, E, Capobianco, A-D, Najam, AI and Shafique, MF (2014) Compact ultra-wideband diversity antenna with a floating parasitic digitated decoupling structure. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 8, 747753.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hong, S, Chung, K, Lee, J, Jung, S, Lee, SS and Choi, J (2008) Design of a diversity antenna with stubs for UWB applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 50, 13521356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, J, Esselle, KP, Hay, SG, Sun, Z and Zhong, S (2013) A compact super-wideband antenna pair with polarization diversity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 12, 14721475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dabas, T, Gangwar, D, Kanaujia, BK and Gautam, A (2018) Mutual coupling reduction between elements of UWB MIMO antenna using small size uniplanar EBG exhibiting multiple stop bands. AEU – International Journal of Electronics and Communications 93, 3238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, G-S, Sung, C-H, Chen, J-L, Chen, L-S and Houng, M-P (2017) Isolation improvement in UWB MIMO antenna system using carbon black film. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 222225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jehangir, SS and Sharawi, MS (2017) A miniaturized UWB biplanar Yagi-like MIMO antenna system. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 23202323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yadav, D, Abegaonkar, MP, Koul, SK, Tiwari, VN and Bhatnagar, D (2018) Two element band-notched UWB MIMO antenna with high and uniform isolation. Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 63, 119129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chang, Y, Liu, Q, Tang, X, Du, G, Li, G and Cheng, D (2019) Compact MIMO antenna with high isolation characteristic for UWB portable applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 62, 13911397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, J (2016) Compact MIMO antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 58, 12941298.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koohestani, M, Moreira, AA and Skrivervik, AK (2014) A novel compact CPW-fed polarization diversity ultrawideband antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 13, 563566.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoon, H, Yoon, Y, Kim, H and Lee, C-H (2011) Flexible ultra-wideband polarisation diversity antenna with band-notch function. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 5, 1463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chacko, BP, Augustin, G and Denidni, TA (2013) Uniplanar slot antenna for ultrawideband polarization-diversity applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 12, 8891.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chacko, BP, Denidni, TA and Augustin, G (2013) Uniplanar polarisation diversity antenna for ultra-wideband systems. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 7, 851857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gallo, M, Antonino-Daviu, E, Ferrando-Bataller, M, Bozzetti, M, Molina-Garcia-Pardo, JM and Juan-Llacer, L (2012) A broadband pattern diversity annular slot antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 60, 15961600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ibrahim, AA, Machac, J and Shubair, RM (2017) Compact UWB MIMO antenna with pattern diversity and band rejection characteristics. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 14601464.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Femina, BS and Mishra, SK (2016) Compact WLAN band-notched printed ultrawideband MIMO antenna with polarization diversity. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C 61, 149159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taha-Ahmed, B and Lasa, EM (2018) Polarization diversity UWB antennas with and without notched bands. Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 76, 101111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Debnath, P, Karmakar, A, Saha, A and Huda, S (2018) UWB MIMO slot antenna with Minkowski fractal shaped isolators for isolation enhancement. Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 75, 6978.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singhal, S and Singh, AK (2016) CPW-fed hexagonal Sierpinski super wideband fractal antenna. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 10, 17011707.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aziz, SZ and Jamlos, MF (2016) Compact super wideband patch antenna design using diversities of reactive loaded technique. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 58, 28112814.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singhal, S and Singh, AK (2017) CPW-fed octagonal super-wideband fractal antenna with defected ground structure. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 11, 370377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rahman, MN, Islam, MT, Mahmud, MZ and Samsuzzaman, M (2017) Compact microstrip patch antenna proclaiming super wideband characteristics. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 25632570.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Figueroa-Torres, , Medina-Monroy, JL, Lobato-Morales, H, Chávez-Pérez, RA and Calvillo-Téllez, A (2017) A novel fractal antenna based on the Sierpinski structure for super wide-band applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 11481153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yuan, B, Zheng, YH, Zhang, XH, You, B and Luo, GQ (2017) A bandwidth and gain enhancement for microstrip antenna based on metamaterial. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 30883093.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palaniswamy, SK, Kanagasabai, M, Kumar, SA, Alsath, MGN, Velan, S and Pakkathillam, JK (2017) Super wideband printed monopole antenna for ultra wideband applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, 133141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Darimireddy, NK, Reddy, RR and Prasad, AM (2018) A miniaturized hexagonal-triangular fractal antenna for wide-band applications [antenna applications corner]. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine 60, 104110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raheja, DK, Kanaujia, BK and Kumar, S (2019.) Low profile four-port super-wideband multiple-input-multiple-output antenna with triple band rejection characteristics. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 29, 113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Manohar, M, Kshetrimayum, RS and Gogoi, AK (2015) Super wideband antenna with single band suppression. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9(1), 18. doi: 10.1017/S1759078715000963.Google Scholar
Huang, Y and Boyle, K (2008) Antennas From Theory to Practice. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, p. 64.Google Scholar
Blanch, S, Romeu, J and Corbella, I (2003) Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description. Electronics Letters 39, 705707.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Najam, AI, Duroc, Y and Tedjini, S (2009) Design of MIMO antennas for ultra-wideband communications. MajecSTIC 2009 Avignon, France, du 16 au 18 novembre 2009.Google Scholar
Taga, T (1990) Analysis for mean effective gain of mobile antennas in land mobile radio environments. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 39, 117131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flaviis, FD, Jofre, L, Romeu, J and Grau, A (2013) Multiantenna Systems for MIMO Communications. San Rafael: Morgan & Claypool Publishers.Google Scholar
Kildal, P-S and Rosengren, K (2004) Correlation and capacity of MIMO systems and mutual coupling, radiation efficiency, and diversity gain of their antennas: simulations and measurements in a reverberation chamber. IEEE Communications Magazine 42, 104112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tripathi, S, Mohan, A and Yadav, S (2015) A compact Koch fractal UWB MIMO antenna with WLAN band-rejection. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 15651568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar