Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-cnmwb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T09:47:48.499Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structured evaluation of psychosocial factors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

P Kowal
Affiliation:
Hôpital Charles-Foix, Avenue de la République, 94000 Ivry-sur-Seine
JD Guelfi
Affiliation:
Pr Samuel-Lajeunesse Dept, 100, rue de la Santé, 76674 Paris Cedex 14, France
Get access

Summary

Several reviews on social functioning measurements using structured interviews or questionnaires have been published in recent years. This report examines Weissman and Brugha’s report on these tools and the respective interest of self-rating scales or interviews. In the elderly, multidimensional tools such as MAI or CARE have proven to be very useful. Questionnaires may be the best tools for assessing social adaptation in the elderly: a short self-rating scale that aims to assess social adaptation in the elderly in the community has therefore been presented. The SII Q is derived from the Multilevel Assessment Instrument (MAI) and the Index of Social Support (ISS). A principal component analysis of this new Social Integration and Independence Questionnaire (17 items) elicited four factors accounting for 48.8% of the variance, representing four parameters of social functioning: independence, social integration, familial interaction and depression.

Type
Original article
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barrabee, RBarrabee, ELFinesinger, JEF (1955) A normative social adjustment scale. Am J Psychiatry 112, 252259CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Berger, DGRice, CESewal, LGet al(1964) The post-hospital evaluation of psychiatric patients: the social adjustment inventory method. Psychiatry Stud Proj 2, 130Google Scholar
Bergner, MBobbitt, RAKressel, Set al (1976) The sickness impact profile: conceptual formulation and methodology for the development of a health status measure. Int J Health Serv 6, 393415CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bird, ASMac Donald, AJDMann, AHPhilpot, MP (1987) Preliminary experience with the Self-Care (D): a self-rating depression questionnaire for use in the elderly, non-institutionalized subjects. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2, 3138CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, GWAndrews, BHarris, Tet al (1986) Social support, self esteem and depression. Psychol Med 16, 813831CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brugha, TSSturt, EMacCarthy, Bet al (1987) The Interview Measure of Social Relationships: the description and evaluation of a survey instrument for assessing personal social resources. Soc Psychiatry 22, 123128CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brugha, TS (1989) Social psychiatry.In: The Instruments of Psychiatric Research (Thompson, C ed) J Wiley and Sons Ltd, 253270Google Scholar
Clark, AW (1968) The personality and social network adjustment scale. Hum Rel 21, 8596CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cook, PJosephs, P (1970) The community adaptation schedule and the California psychological inventory: a validational study with college students. Community Ment Health J 6, 366370CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duke University Center (1978) Multidimensional Functional Assessment: The OARS Methodology. Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Durham, NC, 2nd ednGoogle Scholar
Duncan-Jones, P (1981) The structure of social relationships: analysis of a survey instrument. Part I. Soc Psychiatry 16, 5561; Part II: 16, 143-149CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellsworth, RBClayton, W (1959) Measurement of improvement in mental illness. J Consult Psychol 23, 1520CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Endicott, JSpitzer, RL (1972) What ! Another rating scale? The psychiatric evaluation form. J Nerv Ment Dis 154, 88104CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Endicott, JSpitzer, RL (1972) Current and past psychopathology scales (CAPPS): rationale, reliability and validity. Arch Gen Psychiatry 27, 678687CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Frank, JD (1958) Problems of controls in psychotherapy as exemplified by the psychotherapy research project of the Phillips Psychiatric Clinic.In: Research in Psychotherapy (Rubenstein, EParloff, ME eds) Am Psychol Assoc, Washington, DCGoogle Scholar
Graney, MJGraney, EEJ (1974) Communication activity substitutions in aging. J Communication 24, 8896CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gurland, BJYorkston, NJStone, ARet al (1972) The structured and scaled interview to assess maladjustment (SSIAM) I: description, rationale and development. Arch Gen Psychiatry 27, 259269CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gurland, BJKuriansky, JSharpe, Let al (1977) The Comprehensive Assessment and Referral Evaluation (CARE). Rationale, Development and Reliability. Int J Aging Hum Dev 8, 942CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gurland, BJWidler, D (1984) The CARE interview revisited: development of an efficient, systematic clinical assessment. J Gerontol 39, 129137CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henderson, SADuncan-Jones, PByrne, DGScott, R (1980) Measuring social relationships: The Interview Schedule for Social Interaction. Psychol Med 10, 723734CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henderson, SAByrne, DGDucan-Jones, Pet al, (1978) Social bonds in the epidemiology of neurosis: a preliminary communication, Br J Psychiatry 132, 463466CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henderson, SAByrne, DGDuncan-Jones, P (1981) Neurosis and The Social Environment. Academic Press, SydneyGoogle Scholar
James, ODavies, ADM (1987) Assessing social support and satisfaction in the elderly: development of the brief assessment instrument, the index of social support. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2, 227233CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, RMaurs, AMBelsey, F (1981) The background, design and use of a short interview to assess social stress and support in research and clinical settings. Soc Sci Med 15, 195203Google Scholar
Katschnig, H (1986) Measuring life stress. A comparison of the check-list and the panel technique.In: Life Events and Psychiatric Disorders: Controversial Issues. Cambridge University Press, CambridgeGoogle Scholar
Katz, MMLyerly, SB (1963) Methods of measuring adjustment and social behavior in the community: I. Rationale, description, discriminative validity and scale development. Psychol Rep 13, 503535CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kenn, CWood, HKucy, Met al (1987) Validation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Rating Scale (HADS) in an elderly psychiatric population. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2, 189193CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kowal, P (1989) Autonomie et Insertion Sociale: Une Recherche Clinique. Thèse Doctorat en Médecine, Paris, 88 ppGoogle Scholar
Kowal, PGuelfi, JD (1992) Assessing social integration in the elderly: development of a brief assessment self-report scale: social integration and independence questionnaire. Eur Psychiatry (in press)Google Scholar
Lawton, MPMoss, MFulcomer, MKleban, MH (1982) A research and service oriented multilevel assessment instrument. J Gerontol 37, 9199CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lepine, JPGodchau, MBrun, PLemperiere, T (1985) Evaluation de l'anxiété et de la dépression chez les patients hospitalises dans un service de medecine interne. Ann Medico-Psychol 143, 175189Google Scholar
Linn, MWSchulthorpe, WBEvje, Met al (1969) A social dysfunction rating scale. J Psychiatr Res 6, 299316CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MacDowell, INewell, C (1987) Measuring Health: A Guide to Rating Scales and Questionnaires. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
McFarlane, AHNeale, KANorman, GRRoy, KGStreimer, DL (1981) Methodological issues in developing a scale to measure social support. Schizophr Bull 7, 90100CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mandel, NG (1959) Mandel Social Adjustment Scale. Minneapolis University PressGoogle Scholar
Norbeck, JSLindsey, AMCarrieri, VL (1981) The development of an instrument to measure social support. Nurs Res 30, 264269CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Overall, JEKlett, CJ (1972) Applied Multivariate Analysis. Mc Graw Hill, New YorkGoogle Scholar
Paykel, ESWeissman, MMPrusoff, BAet al (1971) Dimensions of social adjustment. J Nerv Ment Dis 152, 158172CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ruesch, JSabine, JPeterson, HWet al (1972) The measurement of social disability. Compr Psychiatry 13, 507518CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Russell, RD (1973) Social health: an attempt to clarify this dimension. Int J Health Educ 16, 7482Google Scholar
Sarason, IGLevine, HMBasham, RBSarason, BR (1983) Assessing social support: the social support questionnaire. J Pers Soc Psychol 44, 127139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spitzer, RLEndicott, JFleiss, JLet al (1970) The psychiatric status schedule: a technique for evaluating psychopathology and impairment in role functioning. Arch Gen Psychiatry 23, 4155CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ward, RASherman, SRLagory, M (1984) Subjective network assessments and subjective well-being. J Gerontol 39, 93101CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weissman, MMPaykel, ESSiegel, Ret al (1971) The social role performances of depressed women: comparisons with a normal group. Am J Orthopsychiatry 41, 390405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weissman, MMPaykel, ES (1974) The Depressed Woman: A Study of Social Relationships. Chicago Univ Press, ChicagoGoogle Scholar
Weissman, MM (1975) The assessment of social adjustment. A review of techniques. Arch Gen Psychiatry 32, 357365CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weissman, MMBothwell, ME (1976) Assessment of social adjustment by patient self-report. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 33, 11111116CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
WHO (1982) Preventing Disability in the Elderly. WHO Regional Office for Europe, CopenhagenGoogle Scholar
Zigmond, ASSnaith, RP (1983) The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 67, 361370CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.