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PTSD and prospective memory among Afghan students in the Kyrgyz Republic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2023

E. Molchanova*
Affiliation:
Psychology, American University of Central Asia, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Abstract

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Introduction

Prospective memory is a memory for actions to be performed in the future, such as composing an abstract for Congress. Various studies (see, for instance, Khan, A, 2020) showed that deficits in prospective memory are part of depressive cognitive deficits. This study is devoted to the prospective memory characteristics of migrants - students from Afghanistan who study at American University in Central Asia

Objectives

The study’s objective was to test the hypothesis of the existing connections between PTSD and prospective memory.

Methods

One hundred and fifty students submitted informed consent for participation in the study, which the local IRB approved. Twenty-five had been diagnosed with PTSD; others also experienced traumatic stress but did not present the complete clinical picture of PTSD.

The research was quantitative; a variety of self-questioners were used, including the one Dr developed by Azzizudin Khan in 2021 (Khan and others, 2021) to measure traumatic stress level, depression, anxiety, and subjective perception of the prospective memory.

ANOVA and family of regression statistics helped to establish connections between several variables.

One hundred and fifty students submitted informed consent for participation in the study, which the local IRB approved. Twenty-five had been diagnosed with PTSD; others also experienced traumatic stress but did not present the complete clinical picture of PTSD. The research was quantitative; a variety of self-questioners were used, including the one Dr developed by Azzizudin Khan in 2021 (Khan and others, 2021) to measure traumatic stress level, depression, anxiety, and subjective perception of the prospective memory. ANOVA and family of regression statistics helped to establish connections between several variables.

Results

The study’s preliminary results, which are still in progress, showed that the perceived level of traumatization predicts the perceived failure in prospective memory. However, there are also a lot of statistical outcomes which need to be analyzed. Among those are, for instance, the connection between depression and prospective memory and the connection between prospective memory and anxiety.

Conclusions

Prospective memory deficiency is a part of a traumatic cognitive deficit. More research is needed to investigate cognitive distortion in PTSD.

Disclosure of Interest

None Declared

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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