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P-1480 - Impact of Social Support and Previosly Undiagnosed Pospartal Depression on Pospartum Complications and Postpartum Psychiatric Disorders Development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

A. Srkalovic Imsiragic
Affiliation:
Pliva Croatia Ltd
D. Begic
Affiliation:
Pliva Croatia Ltd
A. Kolumbic Lakos
Affiliation:
Pliva Croatia Ltd
D. Kovacic
Affiliation:
Pliva Croatia Ltd
R. Topic
Affiliation:
Pliva Croatia Ltd
V. Simunic
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb General Hospital ‘Dr.Josip Ben?evi?’, Slavonski Brod, Croatia

Abstract

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Introduction:

History of previous psychiatric illness, hormonal actors, and psychosocial factors has been investigated as a possible etiological cause for postpartum psychiatric illness.

Aim:

The goal was to determine whether poor social support and undiagnosed depression in the previous pregnancy have an impact on the development of peripartal complications.

Methods:

We investigated 103 women 3 days after vaginal delivery. Investigated women filed a social support questionnaire with 7 questions. 1 We asumed that women with “poor social suport” would give 2 or more positive answers on these questions.

Results:

We found that all eight woman in childbed which had 2 or more positive answers on social support questionaiere, were at the group with examined complications (n = 61), and none was in the control group (n = 42). These eight women had by far the greatest mean score in Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and of Impact of Events Scale revised (IES-R) of all other subgroups examined in the previously published study. 2 They also had a statistically significant difference in both scores versus the control group (n = 42).

Conclusions:

According to these results we concluded that poor social support and previosly undiagnosed pospartal depression may have an impact both on peripartal complications and postpartum psychiatric disorders development.

Type
Abstract
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2012

References

References:

Field, T., et al.Pregnancy Problems Postpartum Depression, and Early Mother-infant Interactions. Developmental Psychology. 1985;21(6):1152115610.1037/0012-1649.21.6.1152CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Srkalović Imširagić, A., et al.Acute Stress and Depression 3 Days After Vaginal Delivery - Observational, Comparative Study. Coll Antropol. 2009; 33(2):521527.Google Scholar
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