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P-145 - Association Between Depersonalization and Panic Disorder in a Sample of Patients With Anxiety Disorders and Mood

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

M. Preve
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Neurobiology, Pharmacology and Biotechnology, University of Pisa, Pisa
M. Mula
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical & Experimental Medicine, Amedeo Avogadro University, Novara, Italy
S. Calugi
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Neurobiology, Pharmacology and Biotechnology, University of Pisa, Pisa
S. Pini
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Neurobiology, Pharmacology and Biotechnology, University of Pisa, Pisa
M. Mauri
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Neurobiology, Pharmacology and Biotechnology, University of Pisa, Pisa

Abstract

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Introduction

There is a strong association between depersonalization (DP) and panic disorder (PD), as documented by Roth (1960) and later by Cassano (1989)1. In the PD is shown a prevalence of 7.8% to 82.6% from the DP. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between depersonalization symptoms and PD in a sample of patients with anxiety disorders and mood.

Method

A sample of 310 patiens was assessed with: SCID-P for axis I diagnosis and SCI-DER (structured clinical interview for depersonalization and derealization symptoms, lifetime version)2.

Results

Through a linear regression analysis we underline that, the presence of depersonalization symptoms, irrespective of age, gender and mood disorder, is significantly associated with the PD diagnosis (total score SCI-DER Tot p = 0.001; derealization p = 0.001; somatopsychic depersonalization p = 0.001; autopsychic depersonalization p = 0.003; affective depersonalization p = 0.047).

Conclusion

The presence of depersonalization symptoms must carefully assess in clinical setting and suggest the presence of panic disorder.

Type
Abstract
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2012

References

Mula, M., et al.J Affect Disord 2007Google Scholar
Mula, M., et al.Neuropsych Dis Treat 2008Google Scholar
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