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Mental Health, Self-Compassion, Organizational Virtuosity and Commitment in Workers From Local Administration

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

D. Simões
Affiliation:
Miguel Torga institute, psychology, Coimbra, Portugal
S. Simões
Affiliation:
Miguel Torga institute, psychology, Coimbra, Portugal
H. Espírito-Santo
Affiliation:
Miguel Torga institute, psychology, Coimbra, Portugal
D. Simões
Affiliation:
Miguel Torga institute, psychology, Coimbra, Portugal
M. Marques
Affiliation:
Miguel Torga institute, psychology, Coimbra, Portugal

Abstract

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Introduction

Positive and organizational psychology can offer an important contribution to strengthen human virtues that protects intra- and interpersonal functioning, which, in turn, might enhance worker's well-being and the success of organizations.

Objective

To study the associations between a psychological construct, self-compassion, and some organizational constructs, organizational commitment and organizational virtuosity and to explore differences in each construct by gender, age, working time (in the organization), type of employment bond and professional group.

Aims

Positive actions inside organizations promote positive emotional states.

Method

One hundred and thirty workers from local administration (men, n = 78; 60%; age, M = 44,22; SD = 8,67; range = 19-63 years old) filled in the Self-Compassion Scale, the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire, the Organizational Virtuosity Questionnaire and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales.

Results

There was a positive association between organizational commitment and organizational virtuosity. Optimism and integrity (organizational virtuosity dimensions) positively correlated with the self-criticism dimension and with self-compassion total score. Some dimensions of mental health (depression and stress) were negatively associated with organizational virtuosity. Employees with less education, belonging to a professional group less qualified or with an unfavourable employment bond perceived the organization as less virtuous, and were less committed.

Conclusion

Promoting positive actions inside organizations seem to encourage positive emotional states in individuals. The development of a compassionate capacity, by self-compassion and mindfulness, humanize both individuals and organizations. These workers, with their leaders, can promote affective and normatively committed workforces, presenting positive perceptions about organizational virtues.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EV939
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2016
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