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Features of the Psychoemotional status of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 2022

N. Chernus ,
L. Kamynina ,
R. Gorenkov ,
A. Sivkov ,
T. Savina ,
A. Serdakova ,
S. Sivkov  and
A. Zolotovickaja
N. Chernus*
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
L. Kamynina
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
R. Gorenkov
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
A. Sivkov
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
T. Savina
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
A. Serdakova
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
S. Sivkov
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
A. Zolotovickaja
Affiliation:
The I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University: Moscow, Russia, The Outpatient Care Department, Moscow, Russian Federation
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

The study of the personal characteristics of patients with SD2 continues to be an urgent problem.

Objectives

Study the features of the psychoemotional status of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Methods

The study included 62 patients with T2DM (HbA1c 7,3±1,3%) and visceral obesity (Grade 2) were included mean age 56.1 ± 2.4; BMI: 34.8 ± 2.3.. Research methods: the Beck test, the Hamilton scale, the Spielberger-Hanin questionnaire

Results

Clinical signs of anxiety-depressive disorders were detected in (47) 75.8% of patients. - 1 group, 15 patients - 2 comparison group (without affective disorders). Beck’s test: 23.5 + 0.5 against 10.6 ± 0.3 and Hamilton’s shock 22.4 ± 0.4 against 7.9 + 0.2 revealed a reliable difference between groups (p < 0,001). In both groups of patients on the Spielberger-Hanin scale, moderate reactive anxiety was identified: 44.9 ± 0.7 versus 36.7 ± 0.5 point, which is significantly higher (p < 0,001) in patients of the 1 group. The level of personal anxiety 56.0 ± 0.5 versus 37.5 ± 0.4 points, which also revealed a reliable difference between groups (p < 0,001).

Conclusions

The findings suggest a high incidence of anxiety-depressive disorders in patients of patients with T2DM and visceral obesity, which should be considered in pathogenetic therapy for these patients.

Disclosure

No significant relationships.

Keywords

anxiety-depressive2 Diabetes Mellitus
Type
Abstract
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 65 , Special Issue S1: Abstracts of the 30th European Congress of Psychiatry , June 2022 , pp. S398
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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