Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-tsvsl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-31T20:50:08.730Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rejecting the Cycle of Violence: When Women Say No to War (Israel-Palestine 1987–2013)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

Valérie Pouzol*
Affiliation:
Université Paris 8, France
*
Valérie Pouzol, Universié Paris 8, 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526 Saint-Denis Cedex, France. Email: v.pouzol@wanadoo.fr

Abstract

During the already long history of the Israel-Palestine conflict, women from both sides of the Green Line have been highly visible participants in the often perilous enterprise of establishing dialogue, of maintaining links with the other side, and of thinking seriously about the conditions that will need to be brought together for the construction of a just and lasting peace. By their words, their often symbolic actions, and their activist strategies, they have durably contributed to the building of a ‘clandestine’ peace often far removed from the calendars and issues of the major international negotiations. In these collective actions, choosing the path of non-violence has often been at the heart of their repertoire of militant activities and their discourses. This article proposes to examine certain examples of such activities and involvement since the first Intifada of 1987 up until the very recent past, showing that the choice of non-violent strategies has been a significantly marked tendency of the activism of women, and that this is always associated with the formulation of renewed forms of discourse around peace and reconciliation.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © ICPHS 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abdo, N (1994) Nationalism and feminism: Palestinian women and the Intifada-No Going Back. In Moghadam, V (ed.) Gender and National Identity. London and Karachi: Zed Books, pp. 148168.Google Scholar
Ashrawi, H (1995) This side of peace: a personal account. New York: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
Dieckhoff, A, Leveau, R (2003) Israéliens et Palestiniens. La guerre en partage []. Paris: Balland.Google Scholar
Farhat-Naser, S (2003) Daughter of the olive trees: a Palestinian woman's struggle for peace, ed. by Wilhelm, D, Reimann, M, Bürgi, C, transl. from the German by Kilpatrick, H. Basel: Lenos.Google Scholar
Gillath, N (1991) ‘Women Against War: “Parents Against Silence”’. In Swirski, B, Safir, MP (eds) Calling the Equality Bluff: Women in Israel. New York: Pergamon, pp. 142147.Google Scholar
Hall-Cathala, D (1990) The Peace Movement in Israel. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Hermann, TS (2009) The Israeli Peace Movement. A Shattered Dream. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaufman-Lacusta, M (2010) Refusing to be Enemies. Palestinian and Israeli Nonviolent Resistance to the Israeli Occupation. Reading: Ithaca Press.Google Scholar
King, ME (2007) A Quiet Revolution: The First Palestinian Intifada and Nonviolent Resistance. New York: Nation Books.Google Scholar
Latte Abdallah, S, Parizot, C, eds (2011) À l’ombre du mur. Israéliens et Palestiniens. Entre séparation et occupation. Arles: Actes Sud/mmsh.Google Scholar
Norman, J (2013) Memory and Mobilization? Identity, Narrative and Nonviolent Resistance in the Palestinian Intifadas, Quest. Issues in Contemporary Jewish History, 5, http://www.quest-cedecjournal.it/focus.php?id=331Google Scholar
Picaudou, N (1997) Les Palestiniens. Un siècle d’histoire. Paris/Brussels: Complexe.Google Scholar
Pouzol, V (2006) L’engagement de l’ombre: homosexualité et militantisme pour la paix dans le mouvement des Femmes en noir (Israël 1988–2004). In Perreau, B. (ed.) Le choix de l’homosexualité. Paris: Epel, pp. 7587.Google Scholar
Pouzol, V (2008) Clandestines de la paix: Israéliennes et Palestiniennes contre la guerre. Paris/Brussels: Complexe.Google Scholar
Pouzol, V (2009) Genre et militantisme pour la paix en Israël (1948–2003). In Fillieule, O., Roux, P. (eds) Le Sexe du militantisme. Paris: Presses de la Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, pp. 261276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pouzol, V (2013) ‘Constructing Peace … but What Kind of Peace? Women's Activism, Strategies and Discourse against War (Israel-Palestine 1950–2012), Quest. Issues in Contemporary Jewish History, 5, http://www.quest-cedecjournal.it/focus.php?id=328Google Scholar
Sharp, G (1973) The Politics of Nonviolent Action. Boston: Porter Sargent.Google Scholar
Svirski, G (1990) Jewish Women Call for Peace. A Handbook for Jewish Women on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. New York: Firebrand Books.Google Scholar
Wolfsfeld, G (1988) The Politics of Provocation: Participation and Protest in Israel. New York: suny Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zaru, J (2008) Occupied with Nonviolence. A Palestinian Woman Speaks. Minneapolis: Fortress Press.Google Scholar