^{page 283 note 1} See Bibliography below, p. 286.

^{page 283 note 2} Laurent, , Classical Tour, p. 145Google Scholar; J.H.S. 1916, p. 281Google Scholar.

^{page 283 note 3} J.H.S. 1916, pp. 213, 214Google Scholar.

^{page 283 note 4} Schliemann, , Mycenae, p. 42Google Scholar; cf. Belger, , Beiträge z. Kenntnis d. Griech. Kuppelgräber, pp. 22 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 283 note 5} Karten von Mykenai, Pl. I.

^{page 283 note 6} Mycenae, p. 46.

^{page 283 note 7} Schliemann, op. cit. pp. 102, 119, 1406.

^{page 283 note 8} Πρακτικά, 1879, p. 16Google Scholar.

^{page 283 note 9} See also Expédition de Morée, II. Pl. 69Google Scholar; Stuart-Revett, , Antiquities of Athens, Supplement, Pls. 1 and 3Google Scholar.

^{page 283 note 10} Πρακτικά, 1886 et seqq.

^{page 284 note 1} See Section XIV, the Kalkani Cemetery; cf. Tsountas, Πρακτικά, 1896, p. 30Google Scholar.

^{page 287 note 1} Πρακτικά, 1891, p. 19Google Scholar.

^{page 290 note 1} There is one from the Tomb, Vaphio, Ἐϕ Ἀρχ 1889, Pl. VIII. 9Google Scholar.

^{page 290 note 2} Schliemann, , Mycenae, Fig. 441, p. 279Google Scholar.

^{page 290 note 3} Cf. also Evans, , Prehistoric Tombs of Knossos, Fig. 113CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

^{page 291 note 1} Cf. Blegen, , Korakou, Fig. 67, p. 50Google Scholar.

^{page 292 note 1} See also Expédition de Morée, Vol. II. Pl. 69, F.V.Google Scholar

^{page 292 note 2} Πρακτικά, 1892, p. 56Google Scholar.

^{page 295 note 1} Tiryns, I. (W. Müller-Oelmann), pp. 135 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 296 note 1} Ath. Mitt. 1909, Pls. XVI–XXIVGoogle Scholar.

^{page 296 note 2} See below. Pls. XLIX.–LI.

^{page 296 note 3} Evans, , Prehistoric Tombs, Figs. 141–144Google Scholar.

^{page 296 note 4} Müller, K., Ath. Mitt. 1909, p. 318Google Scholar.

^{page 296 note 5} The design is common on the mainland, cf. Ἀρχ. Δϵλτίον III. pp. 200, 201Google Scholar, Figs. 144, 145 (Thebes), Ath. Mitt. 1909, Pls. XVIII., XIXGoogle Scholar. (Kakovatos), but of coarse originated in Crete, cf. Boyd-Hawes, , Gournia, Pl. IX. 10Google Scholar.

^{page 296 note 6} Πρακτικά, 1892, p. 57Google Scholar; Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 124Google Scholar.

^{page 296 note 7} Ἀρχ. Δϵλτίον I, Παράρτημα, pp. 53 ff.

^{page 300 note 1} This is the earliest appearance in the tholos tombs of stucco, which is of lime and similar to that used for covering the walls of Minoan and Mycenaean houses and palaces.

^{page 301 note 1} Tsountas, , Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1889, p. 140Google Scholar.

^{page 302 note 1} These may have been the remains of a bench running round the base of the wall of the tholos. One of the tholoi at Dimeni had such a bench, but of crude brick, and a chamber tomb at Mycenae had a bench of hewn slabs of poros running round all four sides: Wace-Thompson, , Prehistoric Thessaly, p. 82Google Scholar; Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 136Google Scholar.

^{page 302 note 2} See Section A–B in Pl. XLVI.

^{page 304 note 1} See p. 355, Fig. 75 o, below: similar beads from the Tomb of Clytemnestra and Tomb of Genii, pp. 372, 383, below.

^{page 307 note 1} e.g. Schliemann, , Mycenae, p. 314, Fig. 476Google Scholar.

^{page 307 note 2} Cf. Bosanquet-Dawkins, , Unpublished Objects from Palaikastro, p. 24, Figs. 13, 14Google Scholar: the pattern as there suggested is probably derived from wood or stone and not a reminiscence of the neolithic ripple, J.H.S. 1903, p. 160Google Scholar; cf. Evans, , Palace of Minos, I. p. 593Google Scholar.

^{page 307 note 3} This shape is not to be confused (as in J.H.S. 1923, p. 89)Google Scholar with one from Crete (e.g. Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. Pl. XVII., b, p. 34; Boyd-Hawes, , Gournia, Pl. VIIIGoogle Scholar.), for the mainland vases have a slender, solid stem, whereas the Cretan vases have a wide, hollow stem and a hole in the base.

^{page 308 note 1} Cf. Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. p. 69, Form 23.

^{page 308 note 1} Maraghiannis, , Ant. Crétoises, II. Pl. XIV. 2Google Scholar; A.J.A. 1909, Pl. 6Google Scholar.

^{page 308 note 3} Ath. Mitt. 1909, p. 316, Fig. 16Google Scholar.

^{page 308 note 4} Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. pp. 24, 27; J.H.S. 1903, p. 251Google Scholar.

^{page 309 note 1} Some pieces of this were found in the tholos.

^{page 309 note 2} Some pieces of this were found in the tholos.

^{page 309 note 3} Cf. the fragments from Mycenae, Furtwängler-Loeschcke, , Myk. Vasen, Pl. XXVGoogle Scholar.

^{page 310 note 1} This vase is of mainland and not of Cretan fabric.

^{page 310 note 2} For the general character of the design cf. Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. p. 46, Fig. 35.

^{page 310 note 3} Blegen, , Korakou, pp. 54 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 311 note 1} e.g. B.S.A. XXIV. p. 208Google Scholar.

^{page 311 note 2} Furtwängler-Loeschcke, , Myk. Vasen, Pl. XLIV. 76, 84, 96Google Scholar.

^{page 313 note 1} Cf. Ath. Mitt. 1909, Pl. XXIII. 1, p. 314Google Scholar.

^{page 314 note 1} J.H.S. 1903, p. 192, Fig. 10Google Scholar; 1904, p. 322.

^{page 314 note 2} Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. p. 53, Fig. 40; cf. the Phylakopi jugs, B.S.A. XVII. Pl. XI. 18Google Scholar.

^{page 314 note 3} Ath. Mitt. 1909, Pl. XXIV. 6. p. 306Google Scholar.

^{page 314 note 4} Graef, , Ant. Vasen v. d. Akropolis zu. Athen. Pl. 2 (44)Google Scholar.

^{page 314 note 5} Some of the pieces were found in the dromos.

^{page 315 note 1} P. 310, above, Pls. XLVII. f, XLIX. j.

^{page 316 note 1} Πρακτικά, 1887, p. 65Google Scholar; Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ., 1888, pp. 121–2Google Scholar.

^{page 320 note 1} Expédition de Morée, Vol. II. Pl. 69, Fig. 11Google Scholar.

^{page 320 note 2} Πρακτικά, 1893, p. 8Google Scholar.

^{page 322 note 1} Ath. Mitt. 1878, p. 272Google Scholar.

^{page 324 note 1} Furtwängler-Loeschcke, , Myk. Tongefässe, Pl. XII.; see below, p. 337Google Scholar.

^{page 324 note 2} Blegen, , Korakou, pp. 54, 127Google Scholar.

^{page 324 note 3} Cf. Müller, , Ath. Mitt., 1909, p. 320Google Scholar.

^{page 325 note 1} Πρακτικά, 1892, p. 56Google Scholar; Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 124 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 326 note 1} Ath. Mitt. 1878, p. 273Google Scholar.

^{page 328 note 1} Evans, Prehistoric Tombs of Knossos; Tomb of Double Axes.

^{page 328 note 2} See, however, Bosanquet-Dawkins, , Unpublished Objects from Palaikastro, p. 152Google Scholar; secondary burials appear there to have been common.

^{page 329 note 1} Frazer, , Pausanias, III, p. 137Google Scholar.

^{page 329 note 2} Cf. also the creation of a sacred area round the tombs of the Shaft Grave Dynasty; see above, pp. 121 ff.

^{page 330 note 1} It lies so near and in a place where the natural building material available is the same as at Mycenae, that it can for all practical purposes be included here among the Mycenae tholoi.

^{page 330 note 2} Pp. 271–286.

^{page 330 note 3} Plate XII.

^{page 333 note 1} Stamatakes' measurements of these pits do not agree with his plan, which is not quite accurate.

^{page 334 note 1} The numbers in brackets are those of the inventory of the National Museum at Athens. As Stamatakes' description and illustration of these objects are insufficient, they are republished here.

^{page 336 note 1} Lamps of this type were found in the Royal Tomb at Isopata, which is of L.M. II. date (Evans, , Prehistoric Tombs, Figs. 126, 127Google Scholar); at Palaikastro, also L.M. II. (Bosanquet-Dawkins, op. cit. Pl. XXX. Fig. 3, p. 138; and in Tomb 102 at Mycenae (Bosanquet, , J.H.S. 1904, Pl. XIVGoogle Scholar. a, b), which dates from L.H. II.

^{page 336 note 2} Probably of the XVth cent.,cf. the L.M.II. specimens, Maraghiannis, , Ant. Crétoises, ii. Pl. XIX., 1, 12Google Scholar; Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, pp. 35, 76, 89, Fig. 100eGoogle Scholar.

^{page 336 note 3} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1889, pp. 153, 154Google Scholar.

^{page 336 note 4} Evans, , Prehistoric Tombs, Fig. 125, s. 3Google Scholar; Fimmen, , Kretisch-Mykenische Kultur, p. 174Google Scholar.

^{page 336 note 5} Cf. Mon. Ant. xiv. p. 554Google Scholar; cf. Bosanquet, , J.H.S. 1904, pp. 325 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 337 note 1} See below, pp. 397 ff.

^{page 337 note 2} See Tomb 518.

^{page 338 note 1} Op. cit. Plate XII.

^{page 338 note 2} Furtwángler and Loeschcke in their text emphasise these points.

^{page 338 note 3} Vol. II. Pls. LXVI.–LXXI.

^{page 338 note 4} Ath. Mitt. 1879, pp. 177 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 338 note 5} Apud Schliemann, , Tiryns, pp. xxxvi. ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 342 note 1} Cf. Durm, , Jahreskefte, x. pp. 46 ffGoogle Scholar.

^{page 342 note 2} B. M. Guide to Greek and Roman Antiquities, 1920, pp. 2 ff., Pl. IGoogle Scholar.

^{page 344 note 1} Ath. Mitt. 1879, Pl. XIII. A. Those who consult the inventory of the National Museum at Athens about objects from this tomb and the Tomb of Clytemnestra should remember that Stamatakes called the Tomb of Clytemnestra ‘Tholos Tomb 1’ and the Treasury of Atreus ‘Tholos Tomb 2,’ while Tsountas reversed the numbers, calling the former 2 and the latter 1.

^{page 344 note 2} Perrot-Chipiez, , Hist. d. l'Art. vi. p. 624, Fig. 271Google Scholar.

^{page 344 note 3} B. M. Sculpt, i. p. 13, 1Google Scholar; Perrot-Chipiez, op. cit. vi. p. 622, Fig. 269.

^{page 344 note 4} Perrot-Chipiez, op cit. vi. pp. 623, 625, Figs. 270, 273.

^{page 344 note 5} B. M. Sculpt, i. p. 13, 2Google Scholar; Perrot-Chipiez, op. cit. p. 627, Fig. 275.

^{page 344 note 6} Stuart-Revett, Antiquities of Athens, Supplement, Pl. V.

^{page 344 note 7} See below, p. 359, Fig. 77, Pl. LVIII.

^{page 345 note 1} Perrot-Chipiez, op. cit. pp. 627, 628, Figs. 276, 277.

^{page 345 note 2} B. M. Sculpt, iii. p. 452, No. 2725Google Scholar.

^{page 345 note 3} See above, p. 235, Pl. XXXV., a.

^{page 345 note 4} It might be thought that the use in a vase (Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, p. 159, Fig. 144Google Scholar) from the Isopata Tomb of two bands of this pattern one above the other with a narrow zone of a chessboard pattern interposed between them could justify this suggestion, but it is not safe to argue from architectural motives employed in vase paintings.

^{page 346 note 1} The restorations by Perrot, and Chipiez, (Histoire de l'Art dans l'Antiquité, vi. Pls. V., VI.Google Scholar) are too imaginative.

^{page 346 note 2} The blocks in the doorway of the Treasury of Minyas at Orchomenos are similarly sawn.

^{page 347 note 1} Similar lines of nail-holes exist in the Treasury of Minyas at Orchomenos.

^{page 347 note 2} The two shallow cuttings 1·70 m. from the floor in the side walls within the actual tomb are probably modern, though it has been suggested they were made to receive the door-handles, but one is 1·10 m. distant from the frame, and the other only ·90 m., and 1·70 is very high for a handle.

^{page 347 note 3} The lower pivot holes would have been in this.

^{page 348 note 1} The threshold of the Treasury of Minyas at Orchomenos consists of two blocks set on the wedge principle: it was worked over in Hellenistic times.

^{page 348 note 2} See p. 356.

^{page 348 note 3} The rat-hole now (1923) visible by the side of the southern block has been made since our investigations.

^{page 349 note 1} See p. 283.

^{page 349 note 2} See below, p. 354.

^{page 349 note 3} See below, pp. 353 ff.: cf., p. 356.

^{page 349 note 4} See above, p. 340.

^{page 350 note 1} Expédition de Morée, ii. Pl. LXVI.

^{page 350 note 2} The orientation of this chamber is not quite correctly shewn on earlier plans. Its axis is not at right angles to that of the tholos and dromos (nor south of this as in Thiersch's plan), but slightly turned to the north.

^{page 350 note 3} Only five such holes are visible on the southern side, where the angles are damaged, but the end is well framed on the north side and has been marked on the plan accordingly.

^{page 351 note 1} Mycenae, p. 46.

^{page 351 note 2} Ἐϕ Ἀρχ 1888, pp. 145 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 351 note 3} Persson, , Bull. de la Soc. Roy. des Lettres de Land, 1922–1923, p. 34Google Scholar.

^{page 352 note 1} Cf. Tsountas, in Πρακτικά, 1896, p. 30Google Scholar.

^{page 352 note 2} Though the saw was more freely used there than in the Treasury of Atreus.

^{page 353 note 1} Since not all these finds have yet been entered in the inventory of the National Museum at Athens, we have retained the numbering of an old inventory made when the objects were transferred to the National Museum. The numbers in brackets are those of the current National Museum inventory.

^{page 354 note 1} Rodenwaldt, in Tiryns, ii. Pl. VII. pp. 47, 176Google Scholar.

^{page 354 note 2} See above, p. 169, Pl. XXIX.

^{page 354 note 3} Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 128, Fig. 48Google Scholar; cf. the decoration of the palaces of Amenhotep III. at Thebes, , Bull. Metrop. Mus. Art. N.Y., 1918Google Scholar, Egyptian Supplement, p. 12, Fig. 8, and of Akhenaten, Petrie, Tell el Amarna, Plate X. 2; and Fimmen, , Kretisch-Mykenische Kultur, p. 201Google Scholar.

^{page 354 note 4} See below, p. 356.

^{page 355 note 1} This ornament is common in the Menidi and Spata tombs; Lolling, , Kuppelgrab bei Menidi, Pl. III. 23Google Scholar; B.C.H., 1878, Pls. XIII.–XIX.

^{page 355 note 2} P. 357, No. 6.

^{page 356 note 1} See above, p. 336.

^{page 356 note 2} See below, p. 357, No. 9.

^{page 356 note 3} See p. 348, above.

^{page 357 note 1} Cf. Pl. V. e from Stratum II. by Lion Gate in contrast with Pl. V. f, a late deep bowl from the Granary.

^{page 357 note 2} Πρακτικά, 1891, pp. 19 ff.Google Scholar; 1892, p. 57; 1897, P. 25.

^{page 358 note 1} Πρακτικά, 1892, p. 57Google Scholar.

^{page 358 note 2} Pp. 368 ff.

^{page 359 note 1} Cf. Durm, , Jahreshefte, x. pp. 59 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 360 note 1} Mon. Ant. xii. p. 56Google Scholar; xiv. p. 363, Fig. 19.

^{page 360 note 2} Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, etc., p. 62 ff., Figs. 76, 77Google Scholar.

^{page 360 note 3} Perrot-Chipiez, op. cit. vi. p. 626, Fig 274 (lowest piece); Πρακτικά, 1891, p. 19Google Scholar.

^{page 360 note 4} Schliemann, , Tiryns, Pl. IV. p. 292Google Scholar.

^{page 361 note 1} Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 124Google Scholar.

^{page 361 note 2} Perrot-Chipiez, op. cit., vi. Fig. 118.

^{page 363 note 1} Ath. Mitt., 1878, p. 272Google Scholar.

^{page 364 note 1} Waldstein, , Argive Heraeum, ii. Pls. XLII.–XLVGoogle Scholar.

^{page 364 note 2} Tiryns, i. Pl. I. ff.

^{page 364 note 3} Furtwängler-Loeschcke, Myk. Tongefässe, Pl. VI.

^{page 364 note 4} Cf. Blegen, , Korakou, p. 46, Fig. 62 (10), Pl. IV. 6Google Scholar.

^{page 364 note 5} Furtwängler-Loeschcke, op. cit. Pl. III. (10, 11).

^{page 364 note 6} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1914, Pl. II. 1, 3.

^{page 364 note 7} This is an example of a Palace Style amphora which is earlier than L.H. II.

^{page 365 note 1} Rodenwaldt, , Fries d. Megarons, p. 24, Fig. 14Google Scholar.

^{page 366 note 1} Blegen, , Korakou, pp. 61, 62, Fig. 86Google Scholar.

^{page 366 note 2} Blegen, op. cit. Figs. 83–86, 91; cf. B.S.A. xvi. PI. I.

^{page 366 note 3} Müller-Oelmann, W., Tiryns, i. pp. 135 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 366 note 4} From the South House, Gilliéron, , Nachbildungen Myk. u. Minoischer Altertümer, Pl. XXIII. (122)Google Scholar.

^{page 367 note 1} See above, pp. 336, 356.

^{page 367 note 2} Cf. B.S.A. xxiv. p. 201, Pl. XI.Google Scholar, see above, pp. 1, 183.

^{page 368 note 1} One is illustrated by Schliemann, Mycenae, Fig. 215.

^{page 368 note 2} Evans, , Palace of Minos, i. p. 563Google Scholar.

^{page 368 note 3} At Phylakopi Melian imitations of L.M. I. ware were found together with imported L.M. II. vases, B.S.A. xvii. p. 14Google Scholar.

^{page 368 note 4} Πρακτικά, 1892, pp. 56 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 369 note 1} Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 187, Fig. 82Google Scholar.

^{page 369 note 2} Cf. Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, p. 44Google Scholar.

^{page 369 note 3} Cf. the similar nail-head in gold from the Tomb of Genii, p. 382, below, No. 4537, c, and those from L.M. III. tombs near Phaistos, Mon. Ant. xiv. p. 602, Figs. 68, 69Google Scholar.

^{page 369 note 4} Not visible in the illustration Pl. LIX. A.

^{page 369 note 5} Ἀρχ·Δϵλτίον, iii., p. 339, Fig. 193Google Scholar.

^{page 369 note 6} Rodenwaldt, , Tiryns, ii. Pl. VIIIGoogle Scholar.

^{page 370 note 1} B.C.H. 1878, Pls. XIII.–XIX.

^{page 370 note 2} Lolling, , Kuppelgrab bei Menidi, Pls. VI.–VIIIGoogle Scholar.

^{page 370 note 3} B.M. Excavations in Cyprus, Pls. I., II., especially Pl. II. 1340.

^{page 370 note 4} B.C.H. 1878, Pl. XVIII. 2.

^{page 370 note 5} Tsountas-Manatt, Mycenaean Age, Fig. 85.

^{page 370 note 6} In spite of the National Museum inventory this seems to have been found in the tholos and not in the pit in the dromos: Πρακτικά, 1891, p. 20Google Scholar.

^{page 371 note 1} The ivory inlays from Tomb 518 are similarly scored on the back.

^{page 372 note 1} Similar to the L.M. III. segmented beads of paste from Isopata (Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, p. 16Google Scholar) and the cemetery near Phaistos (Mon. Ant. xiv. pp. 632–3, Fig. 102Google Scholar), which replace the earlier faience beads of the same type (Evans, , Palace of Minos, i. p. 491Google Scholar).

^{page 372 note 2} Similar to those from the Treasury of Atreus, see above, p. 355.

^{page 372 note 3} Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, pp. 26, 58, 131Google Scholar; Tomb of Double Axes, p. 45.

^{page 372 note 4} Savignoni, , Mon. Ant. xiv. Pl. XXXIX., p. 595Google Scholar.

^{page 372 note 5} Vollgraff, , B.C.H. 1904, p. 383, Fig. 15Google Scholar; Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1906, Pl. XIV.

^{page 372 note 6} Tsountas, , Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1888, pp. 138 ff.Google Scholar, Pl. IX.

^{page 372 note 7} Schliemann, , Mycenae, p. 267, Fig. 423Google Scholar.

^{page 372 note 8} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1906, Pl. XIV.

^{page 373 note 1} Similar butterflies from Kapakle, Athens, Nat. Mus. 5610, 5617; Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1906, Pl. XIV. Cf. also those from Tomb 102 at Mycenae, J.H.S. 1904, p. 324, Fig. 1, cGoogle Scholar.

^{page 373 note 2} Cf. Mon. Ant. xiv. p. 599, Fig. 62Google Scholar.

^{page 374 note 1} The likeness between them and the finds from the L.M. III. Tombs at Phaistos is to be noted, Mon. Ant. xiv. pp. 599 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 374 note 2} Found in the bedding of the lowest course between it and the native rock about ·50 m. in from the face of the wall.

^{page 374 note 3} Cf. Schliemann, , Mycenae, p. 98, Fig. 153Google Scholar; Tiryns, Pl. IV.

^{page 376 note 1} 1896, pp. 29–31.

^{page 376 note 2} Figs. 12–14, p. 19.

^{page 379 note 1} Mycenaean Tree and Pillar Cult, p. 19.

^{page 380 note 1} Evans, op. cit. p. 16, Fig. 7.

^{page 380 note 2} Op. cit., loc. cit.

^{page 380 note 3} J.H.S., 1902, Pls. VI., VII.

^{page 380 note 4} Cf. Glotz, , Civilisation Egéenne, p. 277Google Scholar.

^{page 380 note 5} Ἀρχ. Δϵλτίον, ii, Παράργημα, Pl. I (1).

^{page 380 note 6} Athens, Nat. Mus. 4551, Mycenae Tomb 93: Evans, op. cit., Fig. 12.

^{page 380 note 7} Evans, op. cit., Fig. 1.

^{page 382 note 1} Somewhat similar nail-heads were found in the L.M. III. cemetery at Phaistos, Mon. Ant. xiv. p. 602, Figs. 68, 69Google Scholar.

^{page 384 note 1} The development of this curled leaf ornament is discussed in the Appendix below pp.397 ff.

^{page 384 note 2} Lolling, , Kuppelgrab bei Menidi, Pl. III. 23Google Scholar.

^{page 385 note 1} Cf. the practice of decorating clay vessels with unfixed colours, apparently for funeral purposes only, Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, pp. 26 ff.Google Scholar; Prehist. Tombs, p. 72.

^{page 385 note 2} Athens, Nat. Mus. 2523.

^{page 385 note 3} Tomb 88, Athens, Nat. Mus. 3153.

^{page 385 note 4} Tomb 88, Athens, Nat. Mus. 3214; Citadel, Athens, Nat. Mus. 3024.

^{page 385 note 5} Tomb 55, Athens Nat. Mus. 2794.

^{page 385 note 6} Tomb 55, Athens, Nat. Mus. 2793; Tomb. 69, Athens, Nat. Mus. 2929; Mycenae 1892, Athens, Nat. Mus. 2893; Menidi, Athens, Nat. Mus. 1941.

^{page 385 note 7} Athens, Nat. Mus. 1596; Schliemann, Tiryns, Pl. VI.

^{page 385 note 8} Athens, Nat. Mus. 23, 24; Schliemann, Mycenae, Figs. 303–306.

^{page 385 note 9} Athens, Nat. Mus. 3191.

^{page 385 note 10} Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, p. 174Google Scholar.

^{page 385 note 11} Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, p. 89, Fig. 101 (15–17)Google Scholar; Mon. Ant. xiv. p. 607, Fig. 76Google Scholar.

^{page 387 note 1} They are similar to the small objects from the L.M. III. tombs at Phaistos, Mon. Ant. xiv. pp. 599 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 387 note 2} Lolling, Kuppelgrab bei Menidi; cf. Wolters, , Jahrbuch, 1899, pp. 115 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 387 note 3} Ἀθήναιον vi. PI. VI.; Furtwängler-Loeschcke, , Myk. Vasen, pp. 35 ff.Google Scholar; Haussoullier, , B.C.H. 1878, pp. 185 ff.Google Scholar, Pls. XIII.–XIX.

^{page 387 note 4} Ornaments in bluish glass paste in L.H. III. replace the faience of L.H. I.; consequently faience is commoner in Crete because Knossos was dominant in the earlier period, and glass paste is commoner on the mainland because by L.H. III. the supremacy of Mycenae was established.

^{page 389 note 1} See p. 120, above.

^{page 390 note 1} See pp. 347 ff., 360 fi., 378, above.

^{page 390 note 2} See above, pp. 12 ff., 268 ff.

^{page 392 note 1} B.S.A. xvii. p. 14Google Scholar.

^{page 392 note 2} Ibid. ix. pp. 130 ff.

^{page 392 note 3} Ibid. xi. pp. 2 ff.; Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, pp. 59 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 392 note 4} B.S.A. viii. pp. 245 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 393 note 1} Πρακτικά, 1899, p. 101Google Scholar; Tsountas, , Προιστορκαὶ ᾿Ακροπόλεις Διμηνίου καὶ Σέσκλου, p. 121Google Scholar.

^{page 393 note 2} Tsountas, op. cit. p. 115.

^{page 393 note 3} Tsountas, , Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1899, pp. 79 ff.Google Scholar, Pl. VII.

^{page 394 note 1} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1889, pp. 129 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 2} Ibid. 1914, pp. 99 ff.

^{page 394 note 3} Ath. Mitt. 1908, pp. 295 ff.Google Scholar; 1909, pp, 269 ff.

^{page 394 note 4} Πρακτικὰ, 1893. pp. 12 ff.Google Scholar; cf. Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1895, pp. 221 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 5} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1906, pp. 211 ff.Google Scholar; cf. Πρακτικά, 1912, pp. 229 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 6} Schliemann, , J.H.S. 1881, pp. 122 ff.Google Scholar; Tsountas-Manatt, , Mycenaean Age, pp. 126 ff.Google Scholar; Frazer, , Pausanias, v. pp. 187 ff.Google Scholar; Bulle, , Orchomenos, i. pp. 85 ff.Google Scholar; Fimmen, , Kretisch-Mykenische Kultur, p. 201Google Scholar, “das der jüngermykenischen Periode angehört.”

^{page 394 note 7} Ath. Mitt. 1913, pp. 347 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 8} Ibid. 1886, pp. 435 ff.; 1887, pp. 136ff.; Πρακτικά, 1901, pp. 37 ff.Google Scholar; Tsountas, , Προιστ. ᾿Ακροπόλεις, pp. 27, 152 ff.Google Scholar; Wace-Thompson, , Prehistoric Thessaly, p. 82Google Scholar.

^{page 394 note 9} Lolling, Kuppelgrab bei Menidi; Wolters, , Jahrbuch, 1899, pp. 115 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 10} Ἀρχ. Δϵλτίον, i., Παράρτημα, pp. 61 ff.; ii., Παράρτημα, pp. 25 ff.

^{page 394 note 11} Mon. Ant. xiv. pp. 678 ff.Google Scholar; Mem. 1st. Lomb., xxi. pp. 248 ff.Google Scholar; Rend. d. Lincei, 1905. PP. 391 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 394 note 12} Mon. Ant. xix. p. 206Google Scholar.

^{page 394 note 13} His monograph on these tombs has been recently published by the Liverpool University Press, The Vaulted Tombs of Mesará.

^{page 395 note 1} Evans, , Prehist. Tombs, pp. 136 ff.Google Scholar; similar but much inferior is Chamber Tomb 1, though also L.M. II. in date, Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, pp. 6 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 2} Ath. Mitt. 1910, p. 150Google Scholar; Evans, , Tomb of Double Axes, p. 9Google Scholar.

^{page 395 note 3} Ἀρχ. Δϵλτίον, ii. pp. 171 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 4} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1904, pp. 21 ff.Google Scholar; cf. the tombs at Praisos, and Plati, , B.S.A. viii. pp. 245 ff.Google Scholar, xx. p. 13, Pl. VI.

^{page 395 note 5} Hall, E. H., Vrokastro, pp. 123 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 6} A.J.A. 1901, pp. 287, 294, 302 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 7} Ibid. 1901, pp. 262 ff.

^{page 395 note 8} Ibid. 1901, pp. 439 ff. Cf. the Tomb, Praisos, B.S.A. viii. pp. 240 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 9} J.H.S. 1887, pp. 66 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 395 note 10} Art and Archaeology, xiv. p. 259Google Scholar.

^{page 398 note 1} Evans, , Palace of Minos, i. p. 488, Fig. 350Google Scholar.

^{page 398 note 2} The specimen referred to from the Messenian Pylos (Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1914, p. 103, Fig. 5Google Scholar) is in glass paste and not faience. It cannot be dated to L.M. I. b, as suggested, since it was found on the floor of the tholos tomb with other objects of late (L.H. III.) date, and not in one of the undisturbed grave-pits. It probably dates from the same period as similar glass paste examples from the mainland, and is therefore not earlier than the end of L.H. II.

^{page 398 note 3} Schliemann, , Mycenae, Figs. 162, 163 (Athens, Nat. Mus. 1019, 1020)Google Scholar; Tsountas, , Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1897, Pl. VII. 1 (Athens, Nat. Mus. 2567)Google Scholar.

^{page 398 note 4} From Tomb of Genii, Mycenae; Athens, Nat. Mus. 4542 = Fig. 89, k, above.

^{page 398 note 5} Cf. Tsountas, , Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1897, pp. 98 ff.Google Scholar

^{page 398 note 6} We are much indebted to his skill for our knowledge of the technical points involved.

^{page 398 note 7} Candia Museum, No. 194.

^{page 398 note 8} Mon. Ant. xiv. pp. 632 ff.Google Scholar, Fig. 106.

^{page 400 note 1} B.C.H. 1904, p. 384, Fig. 17Google Scholar; Athens, Nat. Mus. 5564.

^{page 400 note 2} Ath. Mitt. 1909, Pls. XIII. (27), XIV. (1); Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1889, Pl. VII. (7).

^{page 400 note 3} Athens, Nat. Mus. 5572.

^{page 400 note 4} B.C.H., loc. cit., Fig. 14; Athens, Nat. Mus. 5571.

^{page 400 note 5} There is one example of the ornament under discussion in the National Museum. Athens (Case 51 in the Mycenaean Room, no inventory number attached), which still has some of the gold foil adhering to it, and there are many specimens with the gold discs attached (e.g. Athens, Nat. Mus. 2309 from Tomb 24, Mycenae; Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1888, Pl. IX. 9), and one (Athens, Nat. Mus. 2829, Mycenae Tomb 55) with discs of glass paste hanging from it.

^{page 400 note 6} These holes were in many cases pierced after the casting, but the incised lines which appear at the side of the curl in the mould from Mycenae (quoted above, Schliemann, Mycenae, Fig. 162) shew that the craftsmen sometimes inserted a wire through the curl at the time of casting so as to produce this hole with less trouble.

^{page 401 note 1} Pl. LXI. 2, f, Athens, Nat. Mus. 2279, Mycenae Tomb (?); Pl. LXI. 2, g, Athens Nat. Mus. 2495, Mycenae Tomb 40.

^{page 401 note 2} Pl. LXI. 2, b, Spata, Athens, Nat. Mus. 2071.

^{page 401 note 3} Pl.. LXI. 2, a, Athens, Nat. Mus. 4550, Mycenae Tomb 93.

^{page 401 note 4} E.g. Athens, Nat. Mus. 2513, from Tsountas' House, Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1887, Pl. XIII. 12, 18Google Scholar. In some specimens the ribs of the curled leaves are beaded, an obvious imitation of the granulated gold work seen in the Argos specimens, D above.

^{page 401 note 5} Mycenae Tomb 55, Athens, Nat. Mus, 2829.

^{page 401 note 6} Πρακτικά, 1886, p. 78Google Scholar; Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1887, Pl. XIII. 23Google Scholar.

^{page 402 note 1} Ἐϕ. Ἀρχ. 1887, Pl. XIII. 24Google Scholar.