Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T11:42:32.175Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ethnohistory and Archaeology: Post-Conquest Aztec Sites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Thomas H. Charlton*
Affiliation:
The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa

Abstract

Recent archaeological and ethnographic research has made known the pre-Conquest and contemporary settlement patterns of the Teotihuacán Valley. Similar data for the intervening post-Conquest period are not available. Most archaeologists have restricted their research to the pre-Conquest period, and the documents do not contain pertinent detailed information on settlement patterns.

To resolve this problem I propose the application of archaeological methodology to sites located and identified through ethnohistoric research. My preliminary results in the area southeast of Otumba suggest that the method is feasible and productive.

I also explore the theoretical implications of the data recovered from dated archaeological deposits for which the relevant sociocultural factors are known.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, Arthur J. O. and Dibble, Charles E. (Translators and Editors) 1950 General History of the Things of New Spain; Florentine Codex by Bernardino de Sahagún. Monographs of the School of American Research, No. 14. Santa Fe.Google Scholar
Barlow, Robert H. 1946 Some Mexican Figurines of the Colonial Period. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Notes on Middle American Archaeology and Ethnology, No. 70, pp. 59–61. Washington.Google Scholar
Barlow, Robert H. 1951 El Códice de los Alfareros de Cuauhtitlán. Revista Mexicana de Estudios Antropologicos, Vol. 12, pp. 5–8. Mexico.Google Scholar
Borah, Woodrow and Cook, Sherburne F. 1960 The Population of Central Mexico in 1548. Ibero-Americana, No. 43. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Borah, Woodrow and Cook, Sherburne F. 1963 The Aboriginal Population of Central Mexico on the Eve of the Spanish Conquest. Ibero-Americana, No. 45. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Charlton, Thomas H. 1965 Archaeological Settlement Patterns: An Interpretation. MS, doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Tulane University, New Orleans.Google Scholar
Charlton, Thomas H. 1966 Aztec Ceramics: The Early Colonial Period. MS, field work report (1966) on file at the Institute Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico, and the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City.Google Scholar
Charlton, Thomas H. 1967 Post -Conquest Ceramics. MS, field work report (1967) on file at the Instituto Nacional de Antropologia e Historia, Mexico, and the Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City.Google Scholar
Cook, Sherburne F. and Borah, Woodrow 1960 The Indian Population of Central Mexico 1531–1610. Ibero-Americana, No. 44. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Cook, Sherburne F. and Simpson, Leslie Byrd 1948 The Population of Central Mexico in the Sixteenth Century. Ibero-Americana, No. 31. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.Google Scholar
Diehl, Richard 1965 Modern Settlement Patterns and Archaeological Interpretations in the Teotihuacan Valley, Mexico. MS, Master's thesis, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park.Google Scholar
Dobyns, Henry F. 1966 Estimating Aboriginal American Population. Current Anthropology, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 395417. Utrecht.Google Scholar
Duran, Fray Diego 1964 The Aztecs, The History of the Indies of New Spain. Translated by Doris Heyden and Fernando Horcasitas. Orion Press, New York.Google Scholar
Du Solier, Wilfrido 1949 Cerámica Arqueologica de San Cristobal Ecatepec. Anales del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Vol. 3, pp. 27–57. Mexico.Google Scholar
Franco, José L. 1949 Algunos Problemas Relativos a la Cerámica Azteca. El Mexico Antiguo, Vol. 7, pp. 162–208. Mexico.Google Scholar
Gamio, Manuel 1922 La Población del Voile de Teotihuacan. 2 Tomos. Secretaría de Agriculture y Fomento, Mexico.Google Scholar
Gibson, Charles 1964 The Aztecs Under Spanish Rule, A History of the Indians of the Valley of Mexico, 1519–1810. Stanford University Press, Stanford.Google Scholar
Glass, John B. 1964 Catalogo de la Coleccidn de Codices. Museo Nacional de Antropologia e Historia. Mexico.Google Scholar
Kubler, George 1962a The Art and Architecture of Ancient America. Penguin Books, Baltimore.Google Scholar
Kubler, George 1962b The Shape of Time. Yale University Press, New Haven.Google Scholar
Millon, René 1964 The Teotihuacán Mapping Project. American Antiquity, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 34552. Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Millon, René 1967 Teotihuacán. Scientific American, Vol. 216, No. 6, pp. 3848. New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Millon, René, Hall, Clara, and Diaz, May 1962 Conflict in the Teotihuacán Irrigation System Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 494524. The Hague.Google Scholar
Noguera, Eduardo 1934 Estudio de la Cerámica Encontrada en el Sitio donde estaba el Templo Mayor de México. Anales del Museo Nacional de Arqueologia, Historia y Ethnografia, Vol. 1, pp. 267–82. Mexico.Google Scholar
Nolasco, Armas, Margarita 1962 La Tenencia de la Tierra en el Municipio de San Juan Teotihuacán, Edo. de Mexico. Acta Antropologica, Epoca 2, Vol. 2, No. 3. Mexico.Google Scholar
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 1966 The Aztec Ceramic Sequence in the Teotihuacán Valley, Mexico. MS, doctoral dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.Google Scholar
Paso, Y Troncoso, Francisco Del (Editor) 1905–1948 Papeles de Nueva España, 9 Vols. Sucesores de Rivadeneyra, Madrid, and Biblioteca Aportación Histórica, Mexico.Google Scholar
Sanders, William T. 1957 Tierra y Agua (Soil and Water), A Study of the Ecological Factors in the Development of Mesoamerican Civilizations. MS, doctoral dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Sanders, William T. 1965 The Cultural Ecology of the Teotihuacán Valley. Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. (multilithed)Google Scholar
Sturtevant, William C. 1966 Anthropology, History, and Ethnohistory. Ethnohistory, Vol. 13, Nos. 1 and 2, pp. 151. Buffalo.Google Scholar