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Scientific Research Centers in Africa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

Dorothy Smith
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Extract

In July-August, 1964 at Lagos, 28 countries participated in a UNESCO -United Nations Economic Commission for Africa-sponsored “International Conference on the Organization of Research and Training in Africa in Relation to the Study, Conservation, and Utilization of Natural Resources.” The following is from a resolution of that conference:

Conscious of the importance of natural resources to the national heritage of each country … Considering that development and social progress depend upon the wise exploitation of these resources … Proclaims … that extension of scientific and technical research on natural resources constitutes a factor essential to such development … Recommends that governments should devote continued and very large-scale efforts to the promotion of science and technical research….

This recognition by governments of the need to increase scientific research programs, of their responsibility for the organization of scientific research, and of the need to establish a balance between fundamental and applied research implies a previous or existing situation with a different approach which should be examined and also indicates a necessity for changes in outlook, the results of which can be followed for years to come.

Type
Research Article
Information
African Studies Review , Volume 10 , Issue 3 , December 1967 , pp. 20 - 47
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1967

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References

Bibliography

Basic, General Books

CCTA. Directory of Scientific Institutes, Organizations and Services in Africa South of the Sahara. (Publication no. 14) 1954. Lists 416 institutes and substations, with an analytical table showing for each discipline the places where there are institutes.Google Scholar
CCTA. Science in the Development of Africa, a Review of the Contribution of Physical and Biological Knowledge South of the Sahara, by Worthington, E. B.. 1958. Appendix 3 lists scientific institutes, organizations, and services in Africa South of the Sahara.Google Scholar
Europa. The World of Learning. 1965–1966 and 1966-1967 editions. Lists research organizations by country.Google Scholar
Great Britain. Department of Technical Cooperation. A Review of Colonial Research, 1940-1960, edited by SirJeffries, Charles. H.M.S.0. 1964. Good history of the development of scientific research in British Africa.Google Scholar
Oxford Regional Economic Atlas: Africa. Clarendon Press. 1965.Google Scholar
UNESCO. Final Report of the Lagos Conference. 1964.Google Scholar
UNESCO. Lagos Conference: Selected Documents. 1965.Google Scholar
UNESCO. Outline of a Plan for Scientific Research and Training in Africa. 1964.Google Scholar
UNESCO. Review of the Natural Resources of the African Continent. (Natural Resources Research no. 1) 1963.Google Scholar
UNESCO. Scientific Research in Africa: National Policies, Research Institutions. 1966. An excellent compilation of the national scientific policies of various countries with regard to research on natural resources, plus a list of institutions currently engaged in research, with indexes by field of study.Google Scholar
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West African Rice Research Station. Annual Report, 1963. 1965.Google Scholar