Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pjpqr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T18:56:18.454Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sojourns and extremes of a diffusion process on a fixed interval

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2016

Simeon M. Berman*
Affiliation:
New York University

Abstract

Let X(t), , be an Ito diffusion process on the real line. For u > 0 and t > 0, let Lt(u) be the Lebesgue measure of the set . Limit theorems are obtained for (i) the distribution of Lt(u) for u → ∞and fixed t, and (ii) the tail of the distribution of the random variable max[0, t]X(s). The conditions on the process are stated in terms of the drift and diffusion coefficients. These conditions imply the existence of a stationary distribution for the process.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1982 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Berman, S. M. (1970) Excursions above high levels for stationary Gaussian processes. Pacific J. Math. 36, 6379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Berman, S. M. (1971) Maxima and high level excursions of stationary Gaussian processes. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 160, 6585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Berman, S. M. (1972) A class of limiting distributions of high level excursions of Gaussian processes. Z. Wahrscheinlichkeitsth. 21, 121134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Berman, S. M. (1972) Maximum and high level excursion of a Gaussian process with stationary increments. Ann. Math. Statist. 43, 12471266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Berman, S. M. (1973) Excursions of stationary Gaussian processes above high moving barriers. Ann. Prob. 1, 365387.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6] Berman, S. M. (1974) Sojourns and extremes of Gaussian processes. Ann. Prob. 2, 9991026; Correction 8 (1980), 999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Berman, S. M. (1982) Sojourns and extremes of stationary processes. Ann. Prob. 10, 146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8] Doob, J. L. (1955) Martingales and one-dimensional diffusion. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 78, 168208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] De Haan, L. (1970) On Regular Variation and its Application to the Weak Convergence of Sample Extremes. Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
[10] Ito, K. and McKean, H. P. (1965) Diffusion Processes and their Sample Paths. Springer-Verlag, New York.Google Scholar
[11] Malmquist, S. (1954) On certain confidence contours for distribution functions. Ann. Math. Statist. 25, 523533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12] Pickands, J. (1969) Upcrossing probabilities for stationary Gaussian processes. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 145, 7586.Google Scholar
[13] Skorokhod, A. V. (1965) Studies in the Theory of Random Processes. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Ma.Google Scholar
[14] Stroock, D. W. and Varadhan, S. R. S. (1979) Multidimensional Diffusion Processes. Springer-Verlag, New York.Google Scholar