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8 - Richard III

Diagnosing the Causes of England's Plague of Civil War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 October 2011

Gerard B. Wegemer
Affiliation:
University of Dallas
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Summary

[W]ell aware of the old vying factions at court (factions that he had even done all that he could to foment), … [Richard] supposed it would further his plans a great deal if he secretly served his own interests under a pretext of partisanship.

Thomas More, Historia Richardi Tertii 328/10–12, 14–15

If I as a private citizen [priuato] had been able to foresee and anticipate [this wicked ardor for glory's] ill effects …, I would never have sacrificed so many men's heads to see men on their knees doing me honor.

Thomas More, Historia Richardi Tertii 334/22–24

When everyone tries to ingratiate his own faction with the prince, the result is that his favor, more than truth and expediency [vero atque vtili], determines how people advise him: and thus … drag the kingdom to ruin.

Thomas More, Historia Richardi Tertii 332/9–12

On his deathbed, King Edward IV comes to recognize the extreme danger of factions as well as his own misguided choice that heightened those factions. Before recounting this classic deathbed speech with its dramatic revelations, the narrator of Historia Richardi Tertii gives a rare endorsement of what Edward will reveal:

[T]hough [King Edward IV] feared nothing less than what actually happened, he foresaw that the dissension of [his sons'] friends could do them great harm, since their naturally frail and improvident youth would be stripped on its one source of strength, their friends' counsel [consiliis]. For when dissension and discord polarized the supporters, they would pay more attention to partisan interests than to stating the truth, and would advise what was pleasant, and not what was profitable, in order to advance their own faction in the favor of the prince.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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  • Richard III
  • Gerard B. Wegemer, University of Dallas
  • Book: Young Thomas More and the Arts of Liberty
  • Online publication: 25 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921834.008
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  • Richard III
  • Gerard B. Wegemer, University of Dallas
  • Book: Young Thomas More and the Arts of Liberty
  • Online publication: 25 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921834.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Richard III
  • Gerard B. Wegemer, University of Dallas
  • Book: Young Thomas More and the Arts of Liberty
  • Online publication: 25 October 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921834.008
Available formats
×