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  • Cited by 83
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
August 2009
Print publication year:
2005
Online ISBN:
9780511546129

Book description

This book is an introduction to the physics of suspensions of bubbles, droplets, and solid particles in both gases and fluids. Rather than treating each combination separately, a unified approach is used that permits most particle-fluid combination types to be discussed together. To do this, the book first presents a detailed discussion of the basic particle motions that small particles can sustain, paying particular attention to translations and pulsations, and to the thermal effects that occur as a result of those motions. The book then introduces the reader to the dynamics and thermodynamics of suspensions, with acoustic motions providing the main focus in the latter part of the book. The important acoustic problems of attenuation and dispersion are discussed from several fundamental perspectives. The book concludes with applications of acoustic techniques to the characterization and modification of suspensions by means of acoustic waves.

Reviews

'… the analyses included in the text are all self contained; a student can work out all of them. I feel it is this analytical 'no nonsense' style that makes this book endearing in this age of easy computation. It is a good reminder of how analytical solutions of simplified systems can provide useful insights. I would recommend that all serious students and experienced researchers of the field keep this volume handy in their collections.'

Kausik Sarkar Source: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

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Contents

Bibliography
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RESEARCH ARTICLES
Acoustics of suspensions
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Aerosols
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Bubbly liquids
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Emulsions
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Hydrosols
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Breakup, collision, and coalescence
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Bubble and droplet formation
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Cavitation and sonoluminescence
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Evaporation and condensation
Dukowicz, J. K. 1984 Drag of evaporating or condensing droplets in low Reynolds number flow, Phys. Fluids 27, 1351–1358
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Heat transfer
Frankiel, N. A. and Acrivos, A. 1968 Heat and mass transfer from small spheres and cylinders freely suspended in shear flow, Phys. Fluids 11, 1913–1918
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Miscellaneous
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Model equations
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Numerical methods
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Particle interactions
Batchelor, G. K. and Green, J. T. 1972 The hydrodynamic interaction of two small freely-moving spheres in a linear flow field, J. Fluid Mech. 56, 375–400
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Sedimentation
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Single-particle motions
Translational
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Rudinger, G. 1974 Penetration of particles into a constant cross flow, AIAA J. 12, 1138–1140
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Taylor, K. J. 1976 Absolute measurement of acoustic particle velocity, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 59, 691–694
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Pulsational
Crum, L. A. 1983 The polytropic exponent of gas contained within air bubbles pulsating in a liquid, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 73, 116–120
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Meyer, E. and Skudrzyk, E. 1953 Über die akustischen eigenschaften von gasblasenschleiern in wasser, Acustica 3, 435–440
Minnaert, M. 1933 On musical air bubbles and the sounds of running water, Phil. Mag. XVI (7th Series), 235–248
Prosperetti, A. 1977 Thermal effects and damping mechanisms in the forced radial oscillations of gas bubbles in liquids, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 61, 17–27
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Rotational
Lee, C. P., Lyell, M. J., and Wang, T.G 1985 Viscous damping of the oscillations of a rotating simple drop, Phys. Fluids 28, 3187–3188
Rubinow, S. I. and Keller, J. B. 1961 The transverse force on a spinning sphere in a viscous fluid, J. Fluid Mech. 11, 447–459
Shape deformations
Chiu, H. H. 1970 Dynamics of deformation of liquid drops, Astronautica Acta 15, 199–213
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Coupled-mode motions
Faxen, H. 1921 Einwirkung der Gefäßwände auf den Widerstend gegen die Bewegung einer kleinen Kugel in einer Zähen Flussigkeit. Diss. Upsala. (See Oseen, 1927, Section 9.)
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Longuet-Higgins, M. S. 1989 Monopole emission of sound by asymmetric bubble oscillations. Part 1. Normal modes, J. Fluid Mech. 201, 525–541
Longuet-Higgins, M. S. 1989 Monopole emission of sound by asymmetric bubble oscillations. Part 2. An initial-value problem, J. Fluid Mech. 201, 543–565
Longuet-Higgins, M. S. 1991 Resonance in nonlinear bubble oscillations, J. Fluid Mech. 224, 531–549
Magnaudet, J. and Legendre, D. 1998 The viscous drag force on a spherical bubble with a time-dependent radius, Phys. Fluids 10, 550–554
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Size distributions
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Size measurement techniques
Davis, M. C. 1978 Coal slurry diagnostics by ultrasound transmission, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 64, 406–410
Dobbins, R. A. 1963 Measurement of mean particle size in a gas-particle flow, AIAA J. 1, 1940–1942
Dobbins, R. A., Crocco, L., and Glassman, I. 1963 Measurement of mean particle sizes in sprays from diffractively scattered light, AIAA J. 1, 1882–1886
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Medwin, H. 1970 In-situ acoustic measurements of bubble populations in coastal waters, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 599–611
Medwin, H. 1977 Acoustical determinations of bubble-size spectra, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 62, 1041–1044
Newhouse, V. L. and Shankar, P. M. 1984 Bubble size measurements using the nonlinear mixing of two frequencies, J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 75, 1473–1477
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Stokeslets and other singularities
Jeffrey, D. J. 1992 The calculation of the low Reynolds number resistance functions for two unequal spheres, Phys. Fluids A 4, 16–29
Kim, S. and Mifflin, R. T. 1985 The resistance and mobility functions of two equal spheres in low-Reynolds-number flow, Phys. Fluids 28, 2033–2045
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Suspension motions (nonacoustic)
Aerosols (dusty gases)
Buresti, G. and Casarosa, C. 1989 One dimensional adiabatic flow of equilibrium gas-particle mixtures in long vertical ducts with friction, J. Fluid Mech. 203, 251–272
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Ishii, R. and Umeda, Y. 1987 Nozzle flows of gas-particle mixtures, Phys. Fluids 30, 752–760, 1987
Liu, J. T. C. 1965 On the hydrodynamic stability of parallel dusty gas flow, Phys. Fluids 8, 1939–1945
Liu, J. T. C. 1967 Flow induced by the impulsive motion of an infinite flat plate in a dusty gas, Astronautica Acta, 13, 369–377
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Miura, H. and Glass, I. I. 1983 On the passage of a shock wave through a dusty-gas layer, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 385, 85–105
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Neilson, J. H. and Gilchrist, A. 1968 An analytical and experimental investigation of the velocities of particles entrained by the gas flow in nozzles, J. Fluid Mech. 33, 131–149
Rudinger, G. 1964 Some properties of shock relaxation in gas flows carrying small particles, Phys. Fluids 7, 658–663
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Rudinger, G. 1969 Relaxation in gas-particle flows, in Nonequilibrium Flows, Wegner, P., Ed., Marcel Dekker pp. 119–161
Rudinger, G. 1970 Gas-particle flow in convergent nozzles at high loading ratio, AIAA J. 8, 1288–1294
Rudinger, G. and Chang, A. 1964 Analysis of nonsteady two-phase flow, Phys. Fluids 7, 1747–1754
Saffman, P. G. 1962 On the stability of laminar flow of a dusty gas, J. Fluid Mech. 13, 120–128
Sauerwein, H. and Fendell, F. E. 1965 Method of characteristics in two-phase flow, Phys. Fluids 8, 1564–1565
Schubert, Schmitt-von B. 1969 Existence and uniqueness of normal shock waves in gas-particle mixtures, J. Fluid Mech. 38, 633–655
Tomita, Y., Tashio, H., Deguchi, K., and Jotaki, T. 1980 Sudden expansion of gas-solid two-phase flow in a pipe, Phys. Fluids 23, 663–666
Bubbly liquids
Hsieh, D.-Y.Some aspects of dynamics of bubbly liquids, Appl. Sci. Res. 38, 305–312, 1982
Ishii, R., Umeda, Y., Murata, S., and Shishido, N. 1993 Bubbly flows through a converging-diverging nozzle, Phys. Fluids A 5, 1630–1643
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Kennard, E. H. 1941 Report on Underwater Explosions, David W. Taylor Model Basin, pp. 1–51
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Wijngaarden, L.. On the structure of shock waves in liquid-bubble mixtures, Appl. Sci. Res. 22, 366–381
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Transport properties
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