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8 - Plymouth and Southampton Under the Contagious Diseases Acts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2011

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Summary

The Contagious Diseases Acts … have both directly and indirectly promoted the objects of sanitary and municipal police. They have purged the towns and encampments to which they have been applied of miserable creatures who were mere masses of rottenness and vehicles of disease, providing them with asylums where their suffering could be temporarily relieved even if their malady was beyond cure, and where their better nature was probably for the first time touched by human sympathy…

—“Report from the Royal Commission on the Administration and Operation of the Contagious Diseases Acts 1866 – 69 (1871),” P.P., 1871, XIX, p. 11.

In 1882, repealers glumly reviewed the select committee's favorable report on the working of the C.D. acts. The ordeal of the long-drawn out inquiry had ended badly for the repeal side. Most committee members had simply accepted official accounts of the beneficial operation of the acts while dismissing repeal arguments and evidence of police abuse as unsubstantiated and malicious propaganda. The majority report included some additional thrusts at the repeal movement. It observed that “the majority of the more intelligent and respectable classes in these districts would be strongly opposed to the repeal of the Acts,” and pointedly noted that “the strength of the opposition [to the acts] in each locality is [proportional] to its distance from the places where they are in operation.”

However strong their support in the north, the failure of abolitionists to sway public opinion in subjected areas remained a serious flaw in their overall political strategy.

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Prostitution and Victorian Society
Women, Class, and the State
, pp. 151 - 170
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1980

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