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Chapter 1 - Benefits and Costs of Air Pollution Targets for the Post-2015 Development Agenda

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 May 2018

Bjorn Lomborg
Affiliation:
Copenhagen Business School
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Summary

Particulate air pollution is a major cause of premature death and disease. Household and outdoor air pollution together account for over 6 million deaths each year and a health cost burden of $2.3 trillion. The global health benefits of reaching a proposed range of PM2.5 control targets amounts to $1.4 trillion annually, with the benefits from reducing pollution from the use of solid fuels for cooking and heating greatly outweighing the costs. This is also an important route to improve outdoor air quality, especially in Asia. The relationship between health impacts and exposure to PM2.5 is highly non-linear, so that benefits become progressively larger as air quality is improved.
Type
Chapter
Information
Prioritizing Development
A Cost Benefit Analysis of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals
, pp. 13 - 37
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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