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7 - Advocate

Why Problem-Oriented Policing

from Part IV - Problem–Oriented Policing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 August 2019

David Weisburd
Affiliation:
George Mason University, Virginia
Anthony A. Braga
Affiliation:
Northeastern University, Boston
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Summary

Why would a hospital have such a policy? This is question Herman Goldstein (1979) asked, but he asked it of policing. His answer was that, “All bureaucracies risk becoming preoccupied with running their organizations and getting so involved in their method of operating that they lose sight of the primary purposes for which they were created. The police seem unusually susceptible to this phenomenon” (1979: 236–237). He called this phenomenon the “means over ends syndrome” (p. 238). Although Goldstein gave numerous examples of the means over ends syndrome in policing, he emphasized the overuse of law enforcement, particularly arrests and the use of the criminal justice system. The law, and its enforcement, are tools to solve problems, according to Goldstein. They are not ends in themselves. They are one of numerous means for accomplishing something greater. Enforcing the law should no more define policing than the claw hammer defines carpenters, the toilet plunger defines plumbers, the drafting table defines architects, or Power Point slides define college professors.

Type
Chapter
Information
Police Innovation
Contrasting Perspectives
, pp. 165 - 181
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • Advocate
  • Edited by David Weisburd, George Mason University, Virginia, Anthony A. Braga, Northeastern University, Boston
  • Book: Police Innovation
  • Online publication: 09 August 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108278423.008
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  • Advocate
  • Edited by David Weisburd, George Mason University, Virginia, Anthony A. Braga, Northeastern University, Boston
  • Book: Police Innovation
  • Online publication: 09 August 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108278423.008
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Advocate
  • Edited by David Weisburd, George Mason University, Virginia, Anthony A. Braga, Northeastern University, Boston
  • Book: Police Innovation
  • Online publication: 09 August 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108278423.008
Available formats
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