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4 - Herodotos

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 August 2009

Stephanie Lynn Budin
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, New Jersey
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Summary

(Histories 1.199) The most shameful of the customs among the Babylonians is this: It is necessary for every local woman to sit in the sanctuary of Aphrodite once in life to “mingle” with a foreign man. But many do not deign to mingle with the others, thinking highly of themselves because of their wealth, and they set themselves before the sanctuary having arrived in covered chariots, with many a maidservant in tow. But the majority act thus: In the temenos of Aphrodite many women sit wearing a garland of string about their heads. Some come forward, others remain in the background. They have straight passages in all directions through the women, by which the foreigners passing through might make their selection. Once a woman sits there, she may not return home before someone of the foreigners tossing silver into her lap should mingle with her outside the sanctuary. And in tossing he must say thus: “I summon you by the goddess Mylitta.” The Assyrians call Aphrodite Mylitta. The silver is of any amount, for it may not be rejected: This is not their sacred custom, for the money becomes sacred. The woman follows the first man who tossed her silver, nor may she reject anyone. When she should have mingled, having discharged her obligation to the goddess, she leaves for home, and after this time you might not take her, offering gifts no matter how great. […]

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • Herodotos
  • Stephanie Lynn Budin
  • Book: The Myth of Sacred Prostitution in Antiquity
  • Online publication: 18 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511497766.005
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  • Herodotos
  • Stephanie Lynn Budin
  • Book: The Myth of Sacred Prostitution in Antiquity
  • Online publication: 18 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511497766.005
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Herodotos
  • Stephanie Lynn Budin
  • Book: The Myth of Sacred Prostitution in Antiquity
  • Online publication: 18 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511497766.005
Available formats
×