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9 - The Bande d'Aubagne

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2009

D. M. G. Sutherland
Affiliation:
University of Maryland, College Park
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Summary

The first round of murders in Aubagne was an aftershock of the prison massacres elsewhere. Nor was Aubagne alone in suffering these tremors. Murders or prison massacres occurred in smaller centers like Polyzoan, Lambesc, Eygalières, Noves, Salon, Eyragues, Graveson, Barbentane, Senas, and Roquevaire. In the Basses-Alpes, there were murders of prominent republicans at Manosque and Sisteron.

In the Vaucluse, there were dozens of shootings, stabbings, beatings, and even a decapitation in that terrible summer of the Year III. In Avignon, the trial of the judges of the Popular Commission of Orange inflamed opinion enormously. Every day, angry crowds gathered at the courthouse. Outraged spectators assaulted the prison that held the former judges. All were found guilty and guillotined on the Place du Palais on 8 Messidor (27 June). As their bodies were being transported to the cemetery, the crowd overwhelmed the escort and seized the corpses. They threw them into the Rhône because, in another example of the highly significant gesture of exclusions that dominated the legal and extralegal executions of the period, “the people did not wish the same earth to cover both the victims and their executioners.” The Criminal Tribunal also sentenced a clerk of the Popular Commission to the pillory where the crowd seized and murdered him. They dragged his body through the streets as they had other corpses earlier, and then hurled it into the Rhône as well.

Young toughs with white gloves pinned to their hats terrorized Avignon.

Type
Chapter
Information
Murder in Aubagne
Lynching, Law, and Justice during the French Revolution
, pp. 262 - 284
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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  • The Bande d'Aubagne
  • D. M. G. Sutherland, University of Maryland, College Park
  • Book: Murder in Aubagne
  • Online publication: 13 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511576379.011
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  • The Bande d'Aubagne
  • D. M. G. Sutherland, University of Maryland, College Park
  • Book: Murder in Aubagne
  • Online publication: 13 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511576379.011
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Bande d'Aubagne
  • D. M. G. Sutherland, University of Maryland, College Park
  • Book: Murder in Aubagne
  • Online publication: 13 August 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511576379.011
Available formats
×