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7 - The wide wound and the veil: Sonnet 23 and the “birth” of Eve in Paradise Lost

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 December 2009

Louis Schwartz
Affiliation:
University of Richmond, Virginia
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Summary

In the twenty or so years between 1637, when he composed “Lycidas” and published the full-length version of A Mask, and the late 1650s, when he entered the final, relatively intensive periods of work on Paradise Lost, Milton wrote a fair amount of poetry, but it is probably fair to say that it was not his central preoccupation. During these years, he wrote five Latin poems, four Latin epigrams, two sets of psalm paraphrases, a scattering of passages translated for use in several prose tracts, as well as seventeen sonnets, and he seems to have worked intermittently on a longer work about the Fall of Man, at first conceiving of it as a drama and only later reworking it into what became the epic. He was also, however, busy with a number of other things. He traveled on the continent, took on several private pupils for varying lengths of time, and published most of his important prose works (the anti-prelatical and most of the anti-monarchical tracts, as well as Areopagitica, Of Education, and the four divorce tracts). In 1649, he also began working as Secretary of Foreign Tongues for the Council of State, producing over the following ten years a substantial number of official documents of various kinds, mostly diplomatic correspondence and translations. Above all, during these years, Milton married twice and raised a family, in the process confronting the death of first one wife and then the other, as well as the deaths of two of his five children.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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