Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g78kv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-28T06:20:36.835Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

43 - The Friars

from Part II - Occasions of Preaching

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Siegfried Wenzel
Affiliation:
University of Pennsylvania
Get access

Summary

From the early thirteenth century on, the driving force behind the new effort to preach God's word were the mendicant orders. The Dominicans, whose order was founded specifically “for preaching and the salvation of souls,” built an educational system to train future preachers; and their example was followed in no time by the Franciscans,Carmelites, and Austin (or Augustinian) Friars (also called “Hermits,” though they were sent into the world to preach). By 1350 and into the next hundred years their work had been thoroughly integrated into the preaching mission of the Church. Beyond training their own successors in their conventual and provincial schools, their well-educated theologians would lecture at the universities, and many would produce basic handbooks on sermon making. Many in fact also served as lectors to young members and priests in the older, monastic orders. Monks and canons at major cathedrals are reported to have relied on Dominicans and Franciscans to preach the sermons demanded by their statutes. But most importantly, friars had their own churches, often impressive buildings with ample space for large audiences and located not far from the regular parish church. And beyond these, they would go through the country, usually in pairs, and preach, either in parish churches or in the open, on markets and cemeteries. This inevitably led to competition and a good deal of hostility from the secular clergy, which was already fully ablaze a mere generation after the orders’ founding and continued through the later Middle Ages.

Type
Chapter
Information
Latin Sermon Collections from Later Medieval England
Orthodox Preaching in the Age of Wyclif
, pp. 288 - 296
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • The Friars
  • Siegfried Wenzel, University of Pennsylvania
  • Book: Latin Sermon Collections from Later Medieval England
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511483394.048
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • The Friars
  • Siegfried Wenzel, University of Pennsylvania
  • Book: Latin Sermon Collections from Later Medieval England
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511483394.048
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Friars
  • Siegfried Wenzel, University of Pennsylvania
  • Book: Latin Sermon Collections from Later Medieval England
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511483394.048
Available formats
×