Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-24T11:59:19.836Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - Richard Neuhauss’s Stuffed Parrot: Interferential Colour Photography, Taxidermy, and Projection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 November 2022

Get access

Summary

Abstract

This article places doctor of medicine, anthropologist, and photographer Richard Neuhauss's (1855–1915) practice of the Lippmann process in relation to other media. It focuses on the importance of taxidermy for the choice of an adequate test object for interferential colour photography and the role the stuffed superb parrot, a colonial animal-object par excellence, played in Neuhauss's experimental practice. Moreover, this text examines the various optical media needed to present the interferential colour photograph to individual or collective spectators in Imperial Germany, especially projection, with whom it had a special relationship.

Keywords: Richard Neuhauss, taxidermy, test object, projection, interferential colour photography, optical media

Interferential colour photography emerged in relation to other media at the turn of the last century – media that were instrumental to the production and the dissemination of knowledge about it – and yet current scholarship in photographic history has rarely considered this interconnected matrix (Leonardi and Natale 2018, 2). Situating Lippmann photography within a wider constellation of technologies is essential for shedding its double historiographic isolation. First, colour photography as such is marginalised within the “general” history of photography. Second, the segregation between “direct” and “indirect” colour photographic processes has divided them into two different temporal constructions, posited as epistemologically at odds with each other. The Lippmann process is thus considered a challenging and cumbersome “direct method” that produces colour photographs by resolving light waves. Within this paradigm, its position is awkward. It is considered the teleological dead-end street of colour photography, part of the “prehistory” and not the “actual” history of colour. It is also a mere “early search” for or a precursor to financially viable “indirect” methods (Isler-de-Jongh 1994, 111–12) such as three-colour photography and the autochrome, which reconstruct all shades based on three primary ones. This position has hindered the emergence of interferential colour photography as an object of historical inquiry, a narrative that urgently needs revisiting.

To overcome these conceptual and teleological limitations at the core of colour photography's historiography, it is essential to be sensitive to relationships rather than to ruptures between various colour processes. This move away from a media-specific approach to interferential photography, by which it operates only within its own expressive capacities to remain “pure,” is the stepping stone for a broader transformation of how its history will be written in the future.

Type
Chapter
Information
Gabriel Lippmann's Colour Photography
Science, Media, Museums
, pp. 159 - 184
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×