Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T11:40:12.360Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

16 - You shouldn't want a realism if you have a rhetoric

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Deirdre N. McCloskey
Affiliation:
Professor (2002–2006) of Economics, Philosophy, and Art and Cultural Studies Erasmus University of Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Uskali Mäki
Affiliation:
Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam
Get access

Summary

Uskali Mäki and I taught a course at Erasmus in the Autumn of 1996 called “The words of science.” It had a dozen or so bright undergraduates, many with philosophical backgrounds, some with economics. We started with classical rhetoric, as represented for example in Michael Billig's work on social psychology (Arguing and Thinking 1987), moved on to the modern rediscovery of rhetorical ideas in Austin and Searle and the like, then to the (mainly British) sociologists of science who call themselves The Sons of Thomas Kuhn. We ended with the daughters, such as Helen Longino. Rhetoricians all were these students of science, though only a few of them notice their connection to the Greek sophists and to the rhetorical tradition that ruled education in the West until the seventeenth century.

It was a wonderful experience to be trapped in a room with Uskali Mäki for several hours a week, forced to explain yourself! Uskali Mäki and I have disagreed on Realism, but it is a tribute to his attitude – which I shall argue is not Realist–that he was willing to converse. And converse. And converse. He has always been willing to converse, an open-mindedness I do not find universal among people trained in analytic philosophy. Clark Glymour amused many of his colleagues by beginning his Theory and Evidence (1980) with the following jeu d'esprit, an example of openness to ideas in analytic circles: “If it is true that there are but two kinds of people in the world – the logical positivists and the god-damned English professors – then I suppose I am a logical positivist” (Glymour 1980, ix).

Type
Chapter
Information
Fact and Fiction in Economics
Models, Realism and Social Construction
, pp. 329 - 340
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aristotle (1991). Rhetoric, trans. George A. Kennedy. New York: Oxford University Press
Austin, J. L. (1955 [1965, 1975]). How to Do Things with Words, 2nd edn., J. O. Urmson and M. Sbisà (eds.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
Billig, Michael (1987). Arguing and Thinking: A Rhetorical Approach to Social Psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Booth, Wayne C. (1974). Modern Dogma and the Rhetoric of Assent. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Booth, Wayne C. (1988). The Company We Keep: An Ethics of Fiction. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press
Booth, Wayne C. (1993). Ethics and criticism, in A. Preminger and T. V. F. Brogan (eds.), The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 384–386
Borel, Armand (1983). Mathematics: art and science. Mathematical Intelligencer, 5(4), 9–17CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cicero, Marcus Tullius (1942). De Oratore, trans. E. W. Sutton, vol. 1. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
Fish, Stanley (1980). Is There a Text in This Class? The Authority of Interpretive Communities. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
France, Peter (1972). Rhetoric and Truth in France, Descartes to Diderot. Oxford: Clarendon Press
Glymour, Clark (1980). Theory and Evidence. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Harman, Gilbert (1986). Change in View: Principles of Reasoning. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
Harre, Rom (1986). Varieties of Realism: A Rationale for the Natural Sciences. Oxford: Basil Blackwell
James, William (1907 [1949]). Pragmatism: A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking, together with four essays from The Meaning of Truth (1909); reprinted, with original pagination of the 1907 edn. New York: Longmans, Green
Krips, Henry (1992). Ideology, rhetoric and Boyle's new experiments, unpublished manuscript for “Narrative Patterns in Scientific Disciplines,” April 27–30, Cohn Institute, Tel Aviv University; Edelstein Center, Hebrew University; and the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute
Latour, Bruno (1984 [1988]). The Pasteurization of France, trans. A. Sheridan and J. Law. Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press
Lewis, C. S. (1952 [1966]). Mere Christianity. New York, Simon & Schuster (the text quotes from the 1996 edn.)
McCloskey, D. N. (1985). The Rhetoric of Economics. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press (2nd edn., 1998)
Mäki, Uskali (1993). Two philosophies of the rhetoric of economics, in Willie Henderson, Roger E. Backhouse, and Tony Dudley-Evans, Economics and Language. London: Routledge, 23–50
Mason, J. (1989). Philosophical Rhetoric. London: Routledge
Passmore, John (1961). Philosophical Reasoning. London: Duckworth (2nd edn., 1970)
Perelman, Chaim and Olbrechts-Tyteca, L. (1958 [1969]). The New Rhetoric: A Treatise on Argumentation, trans. J. Wilkinson and P. Weaver. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press
Putnam, Hilary (1990). Realism with a Human Face, James Conant (ed.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
Quintilian, Marcus F. (1920). lnstitutio Oratoria, trans. H. E. Butler. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
Rorty, Amelie Oksenberg (1983). Experiments in philosophic genre: Descartes'Meditations, Critical Inquiry, 9, 545–565CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rorty, Richard (1982). Consequences of Pragmatism (Essays: 1972–1980). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
Rorty, Richard (1987). Science as solidarity, in John Nelson, Allan Megill, and Donald N. McCloskey (eds.), The Rhetoric of the Human Sciences: Language and Argument in Scholarship and Public Affairs. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 38–52
Rorty, Richard (1989). Contingency, Irony, and Solidarity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Rosen, Stanley (1980). The Limits of Analysis. New York: Basic Books
Smith, Adam (1748–1751). Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, J. C. Bryce (ed.), Glasgow edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Toulmin, Stephen (1972). Human Understanding: The Collective Use and Evolution of Concepts. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Walton, Douglas N. (1985). Arguer's Position: A Pragmatic Study of Ad Hominem Attack, Criticism, Refutation, and Fallacy. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press
Warner, Martin (1989). Philosophical Finesse: Studies in the Art of Rational Persuasion. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Weston, Anthony (1992). A Rulebook for Arguments, 2nd edn. Indianapolis and Cambridge: Hackett
Woodhouse, Mark B. (1984). A Preface to Philosophy, 3rd edn., Belmont, CA: Wadsworth

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×