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8 - Constructing Paul as a Christian in the Acts of the Apostles

Christopher Mount
Affiliation:
DePaul University
Rubén R. Dupertuis
Affiliation:
Trinity University, Texas
Todd Penner
Affiliation:
Austin College, Texas
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Summary

The Acts of the Apostles is a text of church politics. As part of a canonical collection of Gospels and Pauline letters, the separately titled second volume of Luke-Acts defined an apostolic orthodoxy for certain Christian leaders at the end of the second century CE. The Acts of the Apostles stamped a politics of ecclesiastical unity on the New Testament: Jesus and the Twelve led by Peter of the canonical Gospels alongside the Paul of the letters. Or, as Irenaeus put it at the end of the second century, Peter and Paul preaching the gospel at Rome and establishing the authority of a succession of bishops in that city, the only city for which Irenaeus bothers to give a detailed succession list:

Since, however, it would be very tedious, in such a volume as this, to reckon up the successions of all the Churches, we do put to confusion all those who, in whatever manner, whether by an evil self-pleasing, by vainglory, or by blindness and perverse opinion, assemble in unauthorized meetings; [we do this, I say,] by indicating that tradition derived from the apostles, of the very great, the very ancient, and universally known Church founded and organized at Rome by the two most glorious apostles, Peter and Paul; as also [by pointing out] the faith preached to men, which comes down to our time by means of the successions of the bishops. For it is a matter of necessity that every Church should agree with this Church, on account of its preeminent authority, that is, the faithful everywhere, inasmuch as the apostolic tradition has been preserved continuously by those [faithful men] who exist everywhere.

(Adv. haer. 3.2; Roberts & Donaldson 1994: I, 415)
Type
Chapter
Information
Engaging Early Christian History
Reading Acts in the Second Century
, pp. 141 - 152
Publisher: Acumen Publishing
Print publication year: 2013

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