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Elegy 8

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2024

Martin Travers
Affiliation:
Griffith University, Queensland
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Summary

True knowledge of the world does not begin behind the eyes but in front of them, in the “Open” (“Offene”), a material space that is the locus for the creative will. Written in blank verse, the Eighth Elegy carries Rilke's most extended meditation on what consciousness is as a psychic capacity that exerts itself through space and time. At crucial moments in the Elegy, Rilke will invoke the vitalistic presence of animals who, lacking human self-consciousness, can (“with all eyes”) fully absorb the “Open” into themselves; “they never bring the Open before themselves as an object” (Heidegger, 110). Our eyes, however, have been turned inwards, not to explore the riches of our inner selves but as an analytical medium for self-scrutiny. Small children are not, as yet, victims to this distortion, having within them a natural sense for the wonder of the new. They soon, however, lose this capacity, and become victims to the adult need for order and routine, to a repression that is not libidinal, as it had been in Elegy 3, but perceptual and cognitive. Small creatures, resplendent in their comfortable place in the womb, are now called into view, before images of flight and death appear to problematize even these smallest holdings on the world.

Mit allen Augen sieht die Kreatur

das Offene. Nur unsre Augen sind

wie umgekehrt und ganz um sie gestellt

als Fallen, rings um ihren freien Ausgang.

Was draußen ist, wir wissens aus des Tiers

Antlitz allein; denn schon das frühe Kind

wenden wir um und zwingens, daß es rückwärts

Gestaltung sehe, nicht das Offne, das

im Tiergesicht so tief ist. Frei von Tod.

Ihn sehen wir allein; das freie Tier

hat seinen Untergang stets hinter sich

und vor sich Gott, und wenn es geht, so gehts

in Ewigkeit, so wie die Brunnen gehen.

Wir haben nie, nicht einen einzigen Tag,

den reinen Raum vor uns, in den die Blumen

unendlich aufgehn. Immer ist es Welt

und niemals Nirgends ohne Nicht: das Reine,

Unüberwachte, das man atmet und

unendlich weiß und nicht begehrt. Als Kind

verliert sich eins im Stilln an dies und wird

gerüttelt. Oder jener stirbt und ists.

Type
Chapter
Information
Duino Elegies
A New Translation and Commentary
, pp. 227 - 248
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Elegy 8
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.010
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  • Elegy 8
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.010
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Elegy 8
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.010
Available formats
×