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5 - Lord Jim (II): the narrator as reader

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2012

Richard Ambrosini
Affiliation:
Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza', Italy
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Summary

The Patusan romance is an adaptation of the narrative form to the conclusions of Marlow's analytic inquiry. Conrad's highest achievement in the use of the narrative frame, Marlow's probing of Jim's case, had been launched as an attempt to make explicit those words that Jim could not utter. To this purpose, Conrad articulated a symbolically suggestive language decodable through a rhetorical commentary which made possible a direct line of communication between author and reader. As it turns out, however, once the internal narrator discovers why the young man matters to him, the truth of these unutterable words comes to be warranted by the reality of Jim's (and Marlow's) illusions. The interpretation of the issues raised by Jim's fateful jump evolved in such a way as to reveal that only by increasing the fiction's fictionality could the author force on the readers a sense of the protagonist's “existence.” Thus, the content of the analytical discourse itself comes to support the basis of fiction: the potentiality of human acts is no less true than the “naked fact” (35) which is their actuality. This is why Conrad will not use Marlow in Patusan as a device for questing after that right word which could disclose Jim's subjective point of view. Instead, the narrator becomes an ideal reader whose reality has been touched by the truth of Jim's illusion.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1991

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