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X - Xenon Xe

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2010

Carlos Jaschek
Affiliation:
Université de Strasbourg
Mercedes Jaschek
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Strasbourg
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Summary

This element was discovered by W. Ramsay and W. Travers in London in 1898. Its name comes from the Greek xenos (stranger).

lonization energies

Xel 12.1 eV, Xell 21.2 eV, Xelll 32.1 eV.

Behavior in stars

No Xe lines have been observed in the sun.

Xell was found by Bidelman (1962b, 1966) in two Ap stars of the Hg-Mn subgroup. Adelman (1987) measured W(4415)=0.009 for Xell and Adelman (1992) found W(4603)=0.016. Jaschek and Brandi (1972) found Xe in one star of the Cr-Eu-Sr subgroup. See also Andersen et al. (1984).

Isotopes

Xe has six stable isotopes, namely Xe 129, 130, 131, 132, 134 and 136, which occur in the solar system with 27%, 4%, 21%, 27%, 10% and 9% abundances respectively. There exist also 25 short-lived isotopes and isomers.

Origin

Xe can be produced by the r, s and p processes. Xe130 is an s process product, Xe 129, 131, 134 and 136 are pure r products and Xe132 can be produced by either the r process or the s process.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1995

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  • Xenon Xe
  • Carlos Jaschek, Université de Strasbourg, Mercedes Jaschek, Observatoire de Strasbourg
  • Book: The Behavior of Chemical Elements in Stars
  • Online publication: 06 July 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511661488.023
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  • Xenon Xe
  • Carlos Jaschek, Université de Strasbourg, Mercedes Jaschek, Observatoire de Strasbourg
  • Book: The Behavior of Chemical Elements in Stars
  • Online publication: 06 July 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511661488.023
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

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  • Xenon Xe
  • Carlos Jaschek, Université de Strasbourg, Mercedes Jaschek, Observatoire de Strasbourg
  • Book: The Behavior of Chemical Elements in Stars
  • Online publication: 06 July 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511661488.023
Available formats
×