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Chapter Twenty Five - Eye Vascular Disease

from Types of Stroke

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 December 2022

Louis R. Caplan
Affiliation:
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre
Aishwarya Aggarwal
Affiliation:
John F. Kennedy Medical Center
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Summary

Physicians of the nineteenth century were aware that some patients developed sudden or persistent loss of vision, but they did not connect the disorder with stroke. In 1835 in a book on eye diseases, Richard Middlemore used the term “periodical amaurosis” to describe attacks of temporary visual loss [1]. Later, amaurosis fugax (from the Greek amaurosis, meaning dark, and the Latin fugax, meaning fleeting) was a common term used for transient loss of vision in one or both eyes.

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Chapter
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Stories of Stroke
Key Individuals and the Evolution of Ideas
, pp. 226 - 237
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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References

Notes and References

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C. Miller Fisher is the subject of Chapter 29. The history of his observations and research on visual loss and stroke and carotid artery disease is contained in Caplan, LR. C. Miller Fisher: Stroke in the 20th Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 2020.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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