Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-2l2gl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-28T05:30:01.187Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

3 - Gestures of Affront

David Kennedy
Affiliation:
Dr David Kennedy is a poet critic editor and teacher and an independent scholar specialising in contemporary poetry in English.
Get access

Summary

Barbarians is an important volume in Dunn's oeuvre because it discovers, in Sean O'Brien's words, ‘where a political poetry [is] to come from’ (RDD, 72). The discovery is both ideological – it is impossible to discuss class without discussing nation – and poetic: we find Dunn almost totally abandoning free verse. It is worth quoting at length Dunn's comments – in his introduction for P. R. King and a Poetry Wales symposium on rhyme coeval with the book's publication – on the book's metrical organization:

Barbarians is ‘about’ psychologies of class, racial and national superiorities – distempering, recalcitrant subjects. It is largely written in metre for the reason that someone in the persona of a barbarian would be expected to write them in grunts. A reversal of the standard myth of barbarism is obviously implicated in this stylistic ploy. The style of the book hopes to portray a gesture of affront to readers who might be expected to approve of a metrical way of writing, while finding the meaning of Barbarians disagreeable. (King, 225)

My most recent use of rhyme and metre has been part of a strategy which is aware of the literary and political associations of verse. That is, while poems like ‘Here be Dragons’, ‘In the Grounds’, and ‘The Student’ flatter the stylistic preferences of orthodoxy, their content is at the same time ostensibly engaged in censuring that culture.

Dunn's ‘gesture of affront ‘ and ‘the literary and political associations of verse’ are partly clarified by some of Wordsworth's remarks on metre in the Preface to the Lyrical Ballads. Wordsworth argues

that by the act of writing in verse an Author makes a formal engagement that he will gratify certain known habits of association, that he not only thus apprizes the Reader that certain classes of ideas and expressions will be found in his book, but that others will be carefully excluded.

Dunn intends his ‘stylistic ploy’ to discomfort the reader because ‘formal engagement’ will be only superficially present and the ‘ideas and expressions’ in Barbarians will be those that are normally excluded. This, in turn, will cause the reader to reflect on the mechanisms and processes of exclusion.

Type
Chapter
Information
Douglas Dunn
, pp. 37 - 54
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×