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3 - Grotesque Intimacies

Embodiment & the Spirit of Violence in ‘House of Hunger’

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2013

Anna-Leena Toivanen
Affiliation:
University of Eastern Finland
Grant Hamilton
Affiliation:
Chinese University of Hong Kong
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Summary

In her widely-cited review of The House of Hunger, Juliet Okonkwo criticizes the debut writer Dambudzo Marechera for self-purposefully subjecting his readers to a grotesque imagery:

Marechera deliberately presents actions that are sordid and shocking. The vulgarity and histrionic nature of many of them, the excessive interest in sex activity, his tireless attempt to rake up filth, his insistent expression of debased philosophy built around ‘stains on a sheet’ and which is given expression in the words ‘What [else] is there?’, put this volume among avant-garde art that is characteristic of modern European culture. All this is alien to Africa – a continent of hope and realizable dreams.

Okonkwo goes on to object to Marechera's abundant and apparently haphazard use of ‘obscene and four-letter words,’ which, as she maintains, ‘are used purely for their own sake.’ Okonkwo's critique is emblematic in the sense that it articulates the discrepancy between the African nation-building ethos and Marechera's disillusioned postcolonial poetics. While several critics maintained that The House of Hunger witnessed Marechera's writerly talent, if not ingenuity – this is something that even Okonkwo suggests in her review – the novella obviously did not meet the demands of contemporary political agendas that had their bearing on the conception of literature. Okonkwo's words convey the great expectations and hopes set in independence, suggesting simultaneously that, in the face of such a great collective liberatory effort, there is something truly inappropriate in Marechera's violently grotesque approach.

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Reading Marechera , pp. 38 - 56
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2013

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