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8 - Neither Bold nor Beautiful: Investigating the Impact of Western Soap Operas on Kenya

from Part Two - Politics of Culture in Popular Representations: Films and Performances

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Maurice N. Amutabi
Affiliation:
Central Washington University
Toyin Falola
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Austin
Augustine Agwuele
Affiliation:
Texas State University, San Marcos
Debra L. Klein
Affiliation:
Gavilan College
Emmanuel M. Mbah
Affiliation:
City University of New York, College of Staten Island
Sarah Steinbock-Pratt
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Austin
Asonzeh Ukah
Affiliation:
Universit�t Bayreuth, Germany
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Summary

Introduction

In this chapter, I treat The Bold and the Beautiful as a device, as a social force or agent of change—an apparatus that reorganizes domestic and public space, introduces new tastes and nuances, and provides possibilities of rearranging family relations, redefining love, and reorienting gender relations in societies. This soap is an example of a device that the West uses to stir up social change in the South, whether intentionally or unintentionally. I believe that the discussion of this soap opens up the discursive spaces in which various taboo subjects such as love and sex, marriage and divorce, gender equality and equity, class, and power in Kenya can be discussed. This soap represents alternative areas in which debates on key social and moral questions regarding Western influence in Africa can be held, using Kenya as a case study. I demonstrate that soaps such as The Bold and the Beautiful have contributed extensively to the founding of democratic public and private spheres while undermining local cultural traits. Soaps elicit creative tension, inscribing certain behavior patterns, ideas, and values in the minds of the viewers while simultaneously critiquing discourses of the “normal” in societal perceptions of love and sexuality, marriage and divorce, and gender relations in general. My investigations and my conversations with a cross-section of Kenyans with regard to their viewing of The Bold and the Beautiful revealed that the soap has significantly impacted on Kenya's social and cultural spaces.

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Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2009

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