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20 - Social and Emotional Development in Adolescence

from Part 7 - Adolescence

Phillip T. Slee
Affiliation:
Flinders University of South Australia
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Summary

Two of the Fairest Stars

Two of the fairest stars in all the heaven,

Having some business, do entreat her eyes

To twinkle in their spheres till they return.

The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars,

As daylight doth a lamp, her eyes in heaven

Would through the airy region stream so bright,

That birds would sing, and think it were not night.

See how she leans her cheek upon her hand.

O that I were a glove upon that hand,

That I might touch that cheek.

William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, Act 2, Scene 2 Lines 15–23

KEY TERMS AND CONCEPTS

  • Genital stage

  • Identity versus role confusion

  • Peer groups, cliques and crowds

  • Eros

  • Ludas

  • Storge

Introduction

A burgeoning body of research into adolescence, as reflected in a number of reviews of the field (Lerner & Galambos 1998; Galambos & Leadbeater 2000), has provided some insight into the world of the adolescence. In the Australian context the sentiment expressed by Collins (1991) that very little research has been conducted into adolescence largely still holds true and his call for more research into adolescence remains valid.

As we have seen in chapter 18, the physical changes occurring in this single phase of the life-cycle are quite dramatic, characterised by a sudden growth spurt, pimples, appearance of body hair and development of the reproductive organs. At the same time, adolescents acquire a greater capacity for rational and abstract thought associated with risk-taking, limit testing and experimentation. For some individuals, youth – particularly early youth – represents a time of increased self-consciousness and egocentrism.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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